Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40689793›Full record

ArticleMultidisciplinary respiratory medicine2025

The dark side of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis.

Sara Lettieri, Francesca Mariani, Vincenzo Alfredo Marando, Elena Salvaterra, Angelo Guido Corsico, Ilaria Campo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sara LettieriPneumology Unit, IRCCS San Matteo Hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy. Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, university of Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-2404-2082
Francesca MarianiPulmonology Unit, IRCCS San Matteo hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9500-6082
Vincenzo Alfredo MarandoPulmonology Unit, IRCCS San Matteo Hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-3776-4885
Elena SalvaterraDepartment of Interventional Pulmonology,Hospital University of Bologna Policlinico Sant'Orsola, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4048-1086
Angelo Guido CorsicoPulmonology Unit, IRCCS San Matteo hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy. Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8716-4694
Ilaria CampoPneumology Unit, IRCCS San Matteo Hospital foundation, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4423-2482

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) has an unpredictable clinical course. Although usually benign, an association with pulmonary fibrosis is described in literature, with troubling therapeutic and prognostic implications. CLINICAL CASE: We report the case of a patient affected by autoimmune PAP who developed pleuro-parenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE) after 6 years of disease and underwent bilateral lung transplantation due to end stage respiratory failure.

conclusionPunctual descriptions of pulmonary fibrosis in PAP are still lacking and no predictors of fibrotic evolution of PAP are known. It is necessary to ensure a strict follow up in order to promptly recognize signs of fibrotic evolution and early refer patients with evolutive disease to lung transplant center. Moreover, an extended genetic analysis by targeted next-generation sequencing could provide high-resolution information that may allow the identification of susceptible patients in a pre-fibrotic stage of disease.

Identifiers

PMID40689793
PMCPMC12320957

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.