Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40689558›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2025

Dynamic sperm proteome remodeling during epididymal maturation in a marsupial, Macropus giganteus†.

Sarah Kunkel, Stephen D Johnston, Amanda Nouwens, Taylor Pini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Serum Proteomics Reveals Systemic Responses inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah KunkelSchool of the Environment, The University of Queensland, Gatton, Australia.
Stephen D JohnstonSchool of the Environment, The University of Queensland, Gatton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0290-5458
Amanda NouwensSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Gatton, Australia.
Taylor PiniSchool of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Gatton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4272-9943

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) are widely used in domestic animals, successful implementation of ARTs to conserve wildlife species remains challenging. In macropods, crucial aspects of fundamental reproductive biology, including changes induced by epididymal maturation, remain unknown, limiting the development of ARTs. In this context, we performed a proteomic analysis of spermatozoa from the caput, corpus, and cauda epididymis of Eastern Grey Kangaroos (n = 6) to profile changes over epididymal maturation. Samples prepared by filter-aided sample preparation digestion were analyzed by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry with sequential window acquisition of all theoretical acquisition. A total of 4304 proteins were identified, with significant overlap across epididymal regions. Highly abundant proteins in common across caput, corpus, and cauda spermatozoa had strong enrichment for tubulins and included four histone proteins. The most significant proteomic remodeling was observed in the corpus to cauda transition, late in epididymal transit (728 differentially abundant proteins). Overall proteomic changes across epididymal maturation (1131 differentially abundant proteins) suggested a loss of sperm glycosidases and an increase in flagellar proteins, including tubulins and dyneins. These findings serve to highlight both consistencies with eutherian sperm epididymal maturation (e.g. bias toward protein loss over transit, transfer of proteins via extracellular vesicles) and elements which are likely unique to marsupials (e.g. reduced chromatin stability, potential use of β-oxidation as a major metabolic pathway). This critical information can now be leveraged to further develop ARTs in marsupials.

Indexed as

EpididymisMacropodidaeProteomeSpermatozoaSperm MaturationAnimalsMaleMarsupialiaProteomicsProteomeepididymismacropodmarsupialproteinsperm proteome

Identifiers

PMID40689558
PMCPMC12448624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.