Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40688388›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2025

Adherence to Follow-Up Colonoscopy After a Positive Stool-Based Test in Patients Aged 45-49 Years: Real-World Differences Between Multitarget Stool DNA Testing and Fecal Immunochemical or Fecal Occult Blood Testing.

Mallik Greene, Brad Stieber, A Burak Ozbay, Derek Ebner, A Mark Fendrick, Jordan J Karlitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mallik GreeneExact Sciences Corporation, Madison, Wisconsin.
Brad StieberExact Sciences Corporation, Madison, Wisconsin.
A Burak OzbayExact Sciences Corporation, Madison, Wisconsin.
Derek EbnerMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
A Mark FendrickDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Jordan J KarlitzExact Sciences Corporation, Madison, Wisconsin.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: A positive stool-based test (SBT) result requires timely follow-up colonoscopy (FU-CY) to realize the full benefits of screening recommendations. The current investigation examined the real-world rate of, and time to, FU-CY adherence among patients aged 45-49 years who were screened with either a fecal immunochemical test (FIT)/fecal occult blood test (FOBT) or a multitarget stool DNA test (mt-sDNA). Methods: This retrospective study utilized a large integrated national multipayer claims database. Patients were aged 45-49 years and had a positive SBT result between January 1, 2017, and June 30, 2022 (study period); the first screening test result served as the index date. The primary outcome was adherence to FU-CY, defined as evidence of a colonoscopy (based on Current Procedural Terminology codes) within 12 months of a positive SBT. Results: A total of 13,921 patients with a positive SBT result were identified during the study period (FIT/FOBT, n = 6429; mt-sDNA, n = 7492). Among those with a positive SBT, FU-CY adherence was significantly higher among patients screened with mt-sDNA compared to those with FIT/FOBT (85.0% vs 35.2%, respectively; Conclusion: FU-CY adherence rates were significantly higher in patients screened with mt-sDNA compared to those screened with FIT/FOBT. These results suggest that in younger patient populations, mt-sDNA may be a promising tool to improve FU-CY adherence rates and enhance the quality of colorectal cancer screening.

Indexed as

AdherenceColonoscopyColorectal CancerDisparitiesMt-sDNAStool-Based Tests

Identifiers

PMID40688388
PMCPMC12271425

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.