Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40688206›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2025

Seasonal epidemiological and clinical characteristics of pediatric patients with respiratory syncytial virus infection by age during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study.

Le-Yun Xie, Ying-Gang Peng, Tao Wang, Tian Yu, Xian Hu, Le Yang, Li-Li Zhong, Li Peng, Sai-Zhen Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Le-Yun XieDepartment of Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Ying-Gang PengDepartment of Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Tian YuDepartment of Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Xian HuDepartment of Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Le YangDepartment of Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Li-Li ZhongDepartment of Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Li PengDepartment of Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Sai-Zhen ZengDepartment of Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-6087

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To date, reports have been conflicting regarding changes in the age distribution and severity of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) hospitalizations in children since the beginning of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aimed to investigate the epidemiological trends and clinical characteristics of RSV infection among children hospitalized with acute lower respiratory tract infection (ALRTI) before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2018 to December 2022 in Hunan, China. Data were collected on hospitalized children 14 years or younger with RSV-positive ALRTIs admitted to the Children's Medical Center of Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University. We evaluated their demographic characteristics, clinical features, and disease severity before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: RSV was detected in 4,255 (17.68%) of the 24,072 children, and the highest detection was 30.90% (1,248 of 4,039) in 2021. The RSV detection rates differed significantly among the years (χ Conclusions: During the COVID-19 pandemic, RSV-infected children were older and had a lower rate of wheezing and disease severity increased in the age group of under 2 years old.

Indexed as

Childrenclinical featurescoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

Identifiers

PMID40688206
PMCPMC12268695

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.