Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40688032›Full record

ArticleCase reports in ophthalmology

Repeat Intravitreal Bevacizumab in a Very Low Birth Weight Infant with Recurrent ROP: 3-Year Follow-Up and Literature Review.

Anny M S Cheng, Shailesh K Gupta, Tehilla Steiner, Samarth Shah, David T Y Yang, Elizabeth S Yang, Neil E Kanterman

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anny M S ChengDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Shailesh K GuptaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Broward Health, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Tehilla SteinerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Broward Health, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Samarth ShahAdvanced Research LLC, Deerfield Beach, FL, USA.
David T Y YangNortheast Ohio Medical University, College of Medicine, Rootstown, OH, USA.
Elizabeth S YangNew York University, College of Arts and Sciences, New York, NY, USA.
Neil E KantermanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Broward Health, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Low gestational birth weight is associated with increased incidence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). In recent years, intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has become more prevalent for ROP. Despite the demonstrated effectiveness following anti-VEGF injection, recurrence of ROP has been reported. A standardized treatment protocol for recurrent ROP following anti-VEGF monotherapy is still lacking, particularly for extremely low birth weight infants. This study reviews possible treatments for recurrent ROP and associated challenges. Case Presentation: We report a very low birth weight infant (500 g) with a recurrence of ROP after the initial intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) injection, who was successfully treated with a repeat injection at a later date. No retinal detachment or recurrence was observed after a long-term follow-up of 36 months. Conclusion: This case report highlights the complexity of managing ROP, particularly for recurrent ROP in very low birth weight infants. Premature infants with extremely low birth weight may benefit from a repeat injection of anti-VEGF after the initial IVB to treat the recurrence.

Indexed as

Anti-vascular endothelial growth factorBevacizumabRecurrent retinopathy of prematurityVery low birth weight infant

Identifiers

PMID40688032
PMCPMC12274061

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.