Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40687994›Full record

ArticleComputational and structural biotechnology journal2025

Inhibiting MARCH5/Mfn2 signaling as an alternative strategy to protect cardiomyocytes from hypoxia-induced mitochondrial dysfunction.

Faten Habrat Zoabi, Mulate Zerihun, Roy Lizarovich, Chiara Dalla Torre, Liron Davis, Offir Ertracht, Michal Barsheshet, Shaul Atar, Deborah E Shalev, Marta De Zotti and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Targeting mitochondria to protect the heart: a matter of balance?Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Faten Habrat ZoabiThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Henrietta Szold St. 8, Safed 1311502, Israel.
Mulate ZerihunThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Henrietta Szold St. 8, Safed 1311502, Israel.
Roy LizarovichDepartment of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, Israel.
Chiara Dalla TorreDepartment of Chemistry, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 1, Padova 35131, Italy.
Liron DavisThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Henrietta Szold St. 8, Safed 1311502, Israel.
Offir ErtrachtThe Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Galilee Medical Center, Naharyia, Israel.
Michal BarsheshetThe Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Galilee Medical Center, Naharyia, Israel.
Shaul AtarThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Henrietta Szold St. 8, Safed 1311502, Israel.
Deborah E ShalevWolfson Centre for Applied Structural Biology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
Marta De ZottiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 1, Padova 35131, Italy.
Hanoch SenderowitzDepartment of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, Israel.
Nir QvitThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Henrietta Szold St. 8, Safed 1311502, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin ligase membrane-associated RING-CH-type finger 5 (MARCH5) and the GTPase Mitofusin 2 (Mfn2) both play crucial roles in regulating mitochondrial dynamics, which are essential for cellular homeostasis. Dysregulation of the MARCH5/Mfn2 signaling has been implicated in mitochondrial dysfunction, a key factor in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). To investigate the therapeutic potential of targeting this interaction, we developed a novel peptide, CVP-220, designed to specifically disrupt the MARCH5/Mfn2 protein interaction. Using a hypoxia-reoxygenation (H/R) injury model in rat cardiomyocyte cell lines, CVP-220 demonstrated significant cardioprotective effects. Treatment with CVP-220 enhanced cell viability by 30 % compared to untreated controls and reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production by 45 %, suggesting improved mitochondrial function. Notably, CVP-220 selectively modulated MARCH5-mediated ubiquitination of Mfn2 without affecting other MARCH5 interactions, thereby preserving mitochondrial fusion and preventing fragmentation under stress conditions. A plausible binding mode of CVP-220 on Mfn2 was suggested through a combination of molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations and was experimentally validated by mutational analysis. These findings highlight CVP-220 as a promising tool for modulating mitochondrial dynamics and mitigating mitochondrial damage in cardiac cells, with potential implications for therapeutic strategies targeting mitochondrial dysfunction in CVDs. Further investigation into the role of MARCH5/Mfn2 signaling in cardiac pathology could pave the way for novel peptide-based treatments.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseasesDockingFissionFusionMARCH5Mfn2MitochondriaMitophagyMolecular dynamics simulationsPeptidePeptidomimeticProtein-Protein Interaction

Identifiers

PMID40687994
PMCPMC12275895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.