Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40687829›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

The PRMT5-splicing axis is a critical oncogenic vulnerability that regulates detained intron splicing.

Colin E Fowler, Natalie A O'Hearn, Griffin J Salus, Arundeep Singh, Paul L Boutz, Jacqueline A Lees

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Colin E FowlerThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Natalie A O'HearnThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Griffin J SalusThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Arundeep SinghThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Paul L BoutzDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Jacqueline A LeesThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

Funding

University of Rochester Wilmot Cancer Institute Support GrantP30CA272302 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI JONATHAN W FRIEDBERG · 2025 to 2026
$6.4M
Genomics-based approaches to understanding mechanistic alterations of spliceosome function in disease statesR01GM141544 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BOUTZ, PAUL LAWRENCE · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA272302NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM141544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) is a promising cancer target, yet it is unclear which PRMT5 roles underlie this vulnerability. Here, we establish that PRMT5 inhibition induces a special class of unspliced introns, called detained introns (DIs). We used the depletion of CLNS1A, a PRMT5 cofactor that specifically enables Sm protein methylation, to interrogate the impact of DIs. We found that the disruption of Sm protein methylation is sufficient to induce DI upregulation, cell cycle defects, and loss of viability. Finally, we discovered that PRMT5-regulated DIs, and the impacted genes, are highly conserved across human, and also mouse, cell lines but display little interspecies conservation. Despite this, human and mouse DIs have convergent impacts on proliferation by affecting essential components of proliferation-regulating complexes. Together, these data argue that the PRMT5-splicing axis, and particularly appropriate DI splicing, underlie cancer's vulnerability to PRMT5 inhibitors.

Indexed as

CancerGene networkGenomic analysisTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40687829
PMCPMC12275038

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.