Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40687506›Full record

ArticleACS environmental Au2025

Toxicological and Functional Assessment of Minicell-Encapsulated dsRNA on Biocontrol Agents in Agriculture.

Mohammad Zarrabian, Lovely Adhikary, Mizuho Nita, Lahiri Sriyanka, Sherif M Sherif

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS environmental Au, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad ZarrabianVirginia Tech, School of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Alson H. Smith Jr. Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Winchester, Virginia 22602, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1318-020X
Lovely AdhikaryUniversity of Florida, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, Wimauma, Florida 33598, United States.
Mizuho NitaVirginia Tech, School of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Alson H. Smith Jr. Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Winchester, Virginia 22602, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4171-060X
Lahiri SriyankaUniversity of Florida, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, Wimauma, Florida 33598, United States.
Sherif M SherifVirginia Tech, School of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Alson H. Smith Jr. Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Winchester, Virginia 22602, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2801-0679

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-based biopesticides represent promising tools for target-oriented pest and pathogen control. However, their compatibility with beneficial organisms used in biological control programs is not clear. In this study, the potential interactions between two dsRNA formulationsnaked and minicell-encapsulated (ME-dsRNA)and different commercialized bacterial, fungal, and insect biocontrol agents (BCAs) were examined. There was no toxicity of either of the two dsRNA formulations toward , , or , based on growth assays. ME-dsRNA significantly enhanced fungal BCA growth, likely due to improved uptake or protection. Coapplication trials on strawberry fruit and foliage showed that coapplication of dsRNA and BCAs was efficacious with no evidence of synergistic or antagonistic effects. Insect bioassays demonstrated that dsRNA sprays had no adverse effects on predatory mite populations ( and ). Additionally, in silico off-target analysis detected minimal potential matches in and , none of which corresponded to in vivo toxicity. Markedly, greenhouse and in vitro assays confirmed that neither dsRNA formulation interfered with the biocontrol efficacy of BCAs on in strawberry. Overall, this study provides strong evidence that dsRNA-based products, including ME-dsRNA, are compatible with key BCAs and pose minimal ecological risk.

Indexed as

BCAsIPMNTOsoff-targetrisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID40687506
PMCPMC12272273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.