ReviewJournal of hand and microsurgery2025
Advances in shoulder surgical education. What are the realities?
Review in Journal of hand and microsurgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
There has been a robust increase in innovations seen in education in the field of shoulder and elbow surgery over the past few years. This is evident through the introduction of new technologies, teaching techniques, and online platforms. Of particular significance is the introduction of augmented reality (AR), mixed reality (MR), and virtual reality (VR). Furthermore, the expansion of online platforms, offering online attendance to courses, conferences, and video libraries (AAOS OVT, vumedi) allow for enhanced exposure and education to orthopedic topics and surgical procedures. These have expanded learning from conventional in person training and conferences to a newer age digital presence. This review aims to provide an overview towards advancements in educational opportunities in shoulder and elbow surgery both to the surgeon, and trainees.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.