Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40687171›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2025

Diagnosis of propofol allergy (the innovative role of the basophil activation test in the identification of allergen): a case report.

Chaimaa Chahine, Zakaria Zidane, Karima Mohtadi, Sanaa Souat, Khadija El Azhary, Rachid Saïle, Abdallah Badou, Mohammed Ali Debbarh, Claude Lambert, Ibtihal Benhsaien and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chaimaa ChahineLaboratory of Biology and Health, Research Center of Biotechnologies and Health, Faculty of Sciences Ben Msik, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Avenue Cdt Driss El Harti, Sidi Othmane, Casablanca, Morocco.
Zakaria ZidaneLaboratory of Biology and Health, Research Center of Biotechnologies and Health, Faculty of Sciences Ben Msik, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Avenue Cdt Driss El Harti, Sidi Othmane, Casablanca, Morocco.
Karima MohtadiLaboratory of Biology and Health, Research Center of Biotechnologies and Health, Faculty of Sciences Ben Msik, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Avenue Cdt Driss El Harti, Sidi Othmane, Casablanca, Morocco.
Sanaa SouatLaboratory of Immunogenetics and Human Pathology, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 19 Rue Tarik Ibnou Ziad, Casablanca, Morocco.
Khadija El AzharyLaboratory of Immunogenetics and Human Pathology, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 19 Rue Tarik Ibnou Ziad, Casablanca, Morocco.
Rachid SaïleLaboratory of Biology and Health, Research Center of Biotechnologies and Health, Faculty of Sciences Ben Msik, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Avenue Cdt Driss El Harti, Sidi Othmane, Casablanca, Morocco.
Abdallah BadouLaboratory of Immunogenetics and Human Pathology, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 19 Rue Tarik Ibnou Ziad, Casablanca, Morocco.
Mohammed Ali DebbarhHepato-Gastroenterology, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco.
Claude LambertLaboratory of Immunology, CNRS UMR 5307 Labo Georges Friedel, Biology-Pathology Center, St Etienne, France.
Ibtihal BenhsaienLaboratory of Clinical Immunology, Inflammation and Allergies, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 19 Rue Tarik Ibnou Ziad, Casablanca, Morocco.
Hanane Salih AljLaboratory of Biology and Health, Research Center of Biotechnologies and Health, Faculty of Sciences Ben Msik, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Avenue Cdt Driss El Harti, Sidi Othmane, Casablanca, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug allergies (DA), particularly to anesthetics, are underexplored in Morocco. Traditional diagnostic methods such as skin tests and specific IgE assays are costly, risky, and often inaccessible. The basophil activation test (BAT) is emerging as a safer and more effective alternative, especially for diagnosing propofol allergy, an under-researched area. This study examines the role of the basophils activation test in diagnosing perioperative anaphylaxis to propofol. A 32-year-old woman experienced two anaphylactic reactions during fibroscopy after propofol administration. The basophil activation test (BAT) was performed one week later using diluted propofol, measuring basophil activation via CD63 and CD203c markers by flow cytometry. Results showed 0% basophil activation in the negative control, 85.7% in the positive control, and 19.05% at 1 mg/ml of propofol, with a strong correlation (0.973) between concentration and activation. The basophil activation test (BAT) offers a reliable diagnostic method, particularly in Morocco, where traditional tests are limited, providing a cost-effective solution for diverse allergens in low-resource settings.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisAnesthetics, IntravenousBasophil Degranulation TestBasophilsDrug HypersensitivityPropofolAdultAllergensFemaleFlow CytometryHumansMoroccoTetraspanin 30AllergensAnesthetics, IntravenousPropofolTetraspanin 30anaphylaxisbasophil activation test (BAT)case reporthypersensitivity reactionsPropofol allergy

Identifiers

PMID40687171
PMCPMC12271875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.