Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40686817›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Association between albumin-bilirubin score and sarcopenia in middle-aged Americans: a cross-sectional study.

Yifan Zhou, Jinghao Yu, Anping Wu, Haitao Tan, Jun Xiao

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yifan Zhou *Department of Orthopedics, The 921st Hospital of the People's Liberation Army, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Jinghao Yu *Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Anping WuDepartment of Orthopedics, The 921st Hospital of the People's Liberation Army, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Haitao Tan *Department of Orthopedics, The 921st Hospital of the People's Liberation Army, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Jun Xiao *The No. 924 Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Guilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score is a novel index for assessing liver function, integrating albumin and bilirubin levels to provide a comprehensive evaluation of a patient's overall health. Despite its utility, there is a paucity of research exploring the relationship between ALBI scores and sarcopenia in the existing literature, and studies on sarcopenia prevalence in middle-aged adults are also scarce. This study aims to investigate the association between ALBI scores and the prevalence of sarcopenia among middle-aged adults in the United States. Methods: Utilizing data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) collected from 2011 to 2018, participants were classified into prevalent and non-prevalent groups based on sarcopenia status. We constructed one univariate model and two multivariate models, employing restricted cubic spline analysis and weighted logistic regression to examine the relationship between ALBI scores and sarcopenia prevalence. Additionally, subgroup analyses assessed the association between ALBI scores and sarcopenia across various demographic groups. A random forest model was also developed to evaluate the importance of different variables related to sarcopenia, based on Gini impurity. Results: The study included a total of 10,354 participants. Analysis of demographic characteristics stratified by sarcopenia prevalence. In the fully adjusted model, a positive association was found between ALBI scores and sarcopenia prevalence [OR (95% CI): 4.28 (2.29, 8.01), Conclusion: This study establishes a significant association between ALBI scores and sarcopenia prevalence in middle-aged adults in the United States. Our findings indicate that higher ALBI scores are correlated with an increased prevalence of sarcopenia, emphasizing the importance of incorporating ALBI scores into assessments of muscle health. These results suggest that ALBI scores could play a crucial role in informing preventive strategies and interventions to combat sarcopenia in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

ALBIliver functionmiddle-aged adultsNHANESsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID40686817
PMCPMC12270850

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.