Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40686595›Full record

ReviewHepatology forum2025

Efficacy of orlistat for the treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ariyan Ayati, Iman Elahi Vahed, Yasaman Rahimi, Shima Karbasi, Ali Safdari, Mahkameh Razaghi, Aida Bazrgar, Melika Arab Bafrani, Mohammad Mehdi Mousavi Nasab, Masoud Noroozi and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hepatology forum, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ariyan Ayati *School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iman Elahi Vahed *School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yasaman Rahimi *School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shima KarbasiDepartment of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali SafdariStudent Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Mahkameh RazaghiSchool of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aida BazrgarStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Melika Arab BafraniStudents' Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi Mousavi NasabSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud NorooziUniversal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran.
Shokoofeh NooriDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad RahmanianStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a persistent hepatic condition linked with cardiovascular disorders and metabolic disturbances. Characterized by inflammation, fat accumulation, and fibrosis within the liver, MASLD can develop into liver cancer and cirrhosis. With a global prevalence of 32.4%, the condition parallels rising obesity rates. Orlistat inhibits lipase enzymes and, therefore, reduces dietary fat absorption, which may benefit MASLD patients. The present systematic review and meta-analysis were performed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Searches of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase up to January 2025 were performed using specific keywords and MeSH terms. Bias assessment and data extraction were conducted using Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tools independently by two researchers. Statistical analyses were performed with Stata version 14, calculating standardized mean differences, 95% confidence intervals (CI), and heterogeneity (by performing Cochran's Q test and I

Indexed as

Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD)metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseorlistatsteatosis

Identifiers

PMID40686595
PMCPMC12268761

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.