Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40686401›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2025

Adolescents and young adults dating and HIV perceptions: A phenomenological study in N'Djamena, Chad.

Esias Bedingar, Ngarossorang Bedingar, Christopher Sudfeld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Esias BedingarDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-2336-126X
Ngarossorang BedingarCroix Bleue Tchadienne, N'Djamena, Chad.
Christopher SudfeldDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3203-3638

Funding

Fostering diversity in the next generation of HIV researchers to improve the HIV continuum of careR25MH119857 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HABERER, JESSICA ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2024
$1.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH119857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study investigates the interplay between adolescent dating behaviours and HIV perceptions in Chad, where adolescents and young adults (AYA) aged 15-24 years are disproportionately affected. Four focus group discussions (n = 48) were conducted with high school students in N'Djamena, stratified into beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of a peer education programme. Using a phenomenological approach and the Colaizzi method in ATLAS.ti, we examined lived experiences around relationships, risk behaviours, and prevention strategies. Distinct gender differences emerged in dating motivations: males prioritised sexual satisfaction, while females sought emotional connection. Partner selection was influenced by intrinsic factors (emotional attraction) and extrinsic factors (financial benefits). Awareness of PrEP was absent, and condom use was more often linked to pregnancy prevention than HIV/STI protection. Risk behaviours such as alcohol use and multiple partnerships were common, with gender roles influencing safe sex decision-making. Shared responsibility for protection was noted only among beneficiaries of the peer programme. The findings highlight the need for gender-sensitive HIV prevention interventions addressing AYA's realities. Increased awareness of PrEP and moving beyond abstinence-focused strategies are essential to bridge gaps in HIV prevention and education in Chad.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsSexual BehaviorAdolescentChadFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleRisk-TakingSexual PartnersYoung AdultAdolescent datingChadHIV knowledge and risk perceptionpeer educationsexual health behaviour

Identifiers

PMID40686401
PMCPMC12667022

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.