Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40686311›Full record

Observational studyWomen's health (London, England)

Predictive modeling of complications arising from early-onset preeclampsia in pregnant women.

Paula Domínguez Del Olmo, Ignacio Herraiz, Cecilia Villalaín, Alberto Galindo, Jose Luis Ayala

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Paula Domínguez Del OlmoDepartment of Computer Architecture and Automation, Faculty of Informatics, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2169-6011
Ignacio HerraizMaternal and Child Health and Development Research Network (RICORS-SAMID Network), Madrid, Spain.
Cecilia VillalaínMaternal and Child Health and Development Research Network (RICORS-SAMID Network), Madrid, Spain.
Alberto GalindoMaternal and Child Health and Development Research Network (RICORS-SAMID Network), Madrid, Spain.
Jose Luis AyalaDepartment of Computer Architecture and Automation, Faculty of Informatics, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreeclampsia, a complex and unpredictable pregnancy complication, poses significant challenges in predicting maternal outcomes, often leading to heightened anxiety among patients, families, and clinicians. This study introduces an innovative approach to enhance the prediction of complications in early-onset preeclampsia, leveraging advanced machine learning techniques inspired by bio-algorithms.

objectiveOur goal is to enhance the clinical management of preeclampsia by improving risk stratification and offering a more personalized approach to patient care.

designA single-center, observational, retrospective cohort study with 246 singleton pregnancies diagnosed with early-onset preeclampsia between January 2007 and December 2020 was conducted at 12 de Octubre Hospital. Exclusions included pregnancies with congenital anomalies, lack of angiogenesis biomarker determination or loss of follow-up, resulting in a cohort of 234 patients.

methodsWe employed innovative genetic algorithm strategies, integrating two distinct supervised machine learning models. These aim to accurately forecast key maternal risks associated with preeclampsia and determine the optimal timing for delivery. This approach culminates in a unique ensemble framework, comprising a primary model for assessing the risk of adverse outcomes and two specialized sub-models focusing on Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, and Low Platelets-abruption and temporal factors.

resultsOur findings are promising. The mono-objective genetic algorithm strategy yielded predictive

conclusionThis study introduces a novel approach to risk stratification in early-onset preeclampsia, integrating baseline and delivery data within a machine learning framework. Our results demonstrate that refined risk prediction with a minimal number of variables can complement existing clinical tools. Further validation in larger cohorts is needed to confirm its potential impact on decision-making and maternal outcomes.

Indexed as

Machine LearningPre-EclampsiaAdultAlgorithmsFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsgenetic algorithmmachine learningmaternalpredictionpreeclampsiarisk

Identifiers

PMID40686311
PMCPMC12280542

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.