Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40684420›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2025

Does perioperative hydrocortisone reduce morbidity after pancreatoduodenectomy? A propensity score matched analysis.

O Radulova-Mauersberger, F Oehme, N Mibelli, C Teske, G Krause-Jüttler, J Weitz, M Distler, S Hempel

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Article in Updates in surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

O Radulova-MauersbergerDepartment of Visceral-, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. olga.radulova-mauersberger@ukdd.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3865-095X
F OehmeDepartment of Visceral-, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
N MibelliDepartment of Visceral-, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
C TeskeDepartment of Visceral-, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
G Krause-JüttlerDepartment of Visceral-, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
J WeitzDepartment of Visceral-, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
M DistlerDepartment of Visceral-, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
S HempelDepartment of Visceral-, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. Sebastian.Hempel@ukdd.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of steroids in pancreatic surgery may reduce complications through the anti-inflammatory potential. We aimed to evaluate the impact of hydrocortisone (HC) on postoperative morbidity after pancreatoduodenectomy (PD). The data were retrospectively extracted from a prospective clinical database. Complicatons after PD with 100 mg HC intravenously (i.v.) for 48 h and a corresponding propensity score-matched cohort without HC were evaluated by using logistic regression analyses. We analyzed 691 patients who underwent PD over a period of ten years. After propensity score matching, 220 patients (110 patients in each group) remained. Postoperative complications were comparable in both groups (p = 0.56). Major complications (CDC ≥ 3) did not differ significantly, n = 44 (40%) for non-HC n = 45 (40.9%) and HC group (p = 0.89). There was no difference (p = 0.88) in the POPF incidence, non-HC, n = 31 (28.2%) and HC group, n = 30 (27.3%). After stratifying for fistula risk score (FRS), results remained equal and no difference was observed in CDC ≥ 3 in the low (p = 1), intermediate (p = 0.82) and high-risk (p = 0.74) group. HC has been suggested to be effective in reducing postoperative morbidity, but the evidence is controversial. The benefit of HC in reducing postoperative complications after pancreatoduodenectomy cannot be supported in the present study.

Indexed as

Hydrocortisone (HC)Pancreatoduodenectomy (PD)Postoperative hyperamylasemia (POH)Postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF)Postpancreatectomy pancreatitis (PPAP)

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.