Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40684249›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Family caregivers' perceptions of quality of dementia self-care in Wakiso district, Uganda.

Dennis Rogers Buwembo, Juliet Kiguli, Noeline Nakasujja, Fredrick Edward Makumbi, Martha Sajatovic, Kylie Meyer, Kamada Lwere, Joy Louise Gumikirza-Onoria, Joseph Kagaayi, William Ddaaki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Family caregivers' perceptions of quality of dementia self-care in Wakiso district, Uganda.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dennis Rogers BuwemboBrain Health Training Program, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0009-0002-9613-9738
Juliet KiguliDepartment of Community Health and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Noeline NakasujjaDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Fredrick Edward MakumbiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Martha SajatovicNeurological and Behavioral Outcomes Center, School of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Kylie MeyerFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Kamada LwereDepartment of Microbiology, School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Joy Louise Gumikirza-OnoriaDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Joseph KagaayiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
William DdaakiSocial and Behavioral Sciences Research, Rakai Health Sciences Program, Kyotera, Uganda.
Mark Kaddu MukasaDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

Research training and mentorship to strengthen brain health across the lifespan in Uganda.D43NS118560 · NINDS · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KADDUMUKASA, MARK, KATABIRA, ELLY T · 2020 to 2024
$1.1M
NINDS NIH HHS D43 NS118560NINDS NIH HHS D43NS 118560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn Sub-Saharan Africa, most people with dementia are cared for in the home setting (dementia self-care) with hardly any support from the formal health and social care system. The study explored family caregivers' perceptions of quality of dementia self-care.

methodsA descriptive-exploratory qualitative study design was used. Data were collected through four focus group discussions with 48 family caregivers of older people with dementia, recruited from four villages of the Wakiso district in Uganda.

resultsFive themes emerged: (1) patience and understanding; (2) maintaining hygiene and cleanliness; (3) constant supervision and safety precautions; (4) personalized care by understanding individual preferences, daily routines, and personal space; (5) respect and dignity. DISCUSSION: Family caregivers' perceptions of quality of dementia self-care are generally positive, encompassing elements of person-centered care. Caregiver messages should be strengthened by incorporating support with instrumental activities of daily living and how to avoid harmful or potentially harmful caregiver behaviors. HIGHLIGHTS: Family caregivers' perceptions of dementia self-care are critical, especially in contexts in which knowledge is limited, and myths, misconceptions, and stigma prevail. Caregivers' views emphasize the importance of valuing care recipients, understanding their preferences, and tailoring care accordingly. These perceptions prioritize ensuring safety and supporting basic daily activities, with minimal attention to instrumental activities. Caregivers hardly reflected on their behaviors that could potentially harm the care recipients.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaPerceptionSelf CareActivities of Daily LivingAdultAgedFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchUganda

Identifiers

PMID40684249
PMCPMC12276074

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.