Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40684219›Full record

ArticleAddiction science & clinical practice2025

Alcohol reduction strategies among persons with hiv: past attempts, self-reported effectiveness, and future strategies of interest.

Nanyangwe Siuluta, Christina E Parisi, Shantrel S Candidate, Jacqueline Sherbuk, Yan Wang, Maya Widmeyer, Charurut Somboonwit, Jessy G Dévieux, Robert L Cook, Natalie E Chichetto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction science & clinical practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nanyangwe SiulutaDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road Gainesville, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. nanyangwesiuluta@ufl.edu.
Christina E ParisiDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Shantrel S CandidateDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road Gainesville, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Jacqueline SherbukInfectious Disease Department, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Yan WangDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road Gainesville, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Maya WidmeyerComprehensive Health Care, Melbourne, FL, USA.
Charurut SomboonwitInfectious Disease Department, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jessy G DévieuxFlorida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Robert L CookDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road Gainesville, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Natalie E ChichettoDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road Gainesville, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.

Funding

Mechanisms of Behavior Change Resource Core for Alcohol-HIV InterventionsU24AA022003 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI KAHLER, CHRISTOPHER W. · 2012 to 2020
$5.9M
Southern HIV and Alcohol Research Consortium Administrative and Research Support CoreU24AA022002 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI COOK, ROBERT L · 2012 to 2022
$5.5M
Translational Science Training to Reduce the Impact of Alcohol on HIV InfectionT32AA025877 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Robert L Cook, DEBRA E LYON · 2018 to 2026
$3.3M
Technology-based assessments and intervention to reduce alcohol consumption and improve HIV viral suppression in the Florida CohortR01AA030481 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Robert L Cook, Yan Wang · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
Alcohol-Associated Syndemic and Microbiome Evaluation and Targeted Treatment in Persons Living with HIVK01AA029042 · NIAAA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHICHETTO, NATALIE E · 2020 to 2024
$812k
A mixed methods study of syndemic factors associated with social support and viral suppression among Black men who have sex with men (MSM) in Florida".K01DA057881 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Shantrel S Canidate · 2023 to 2026
$750k
The impact of health disparities and alcohol use on late diagnosis of HIV in Florida: Understanding missed opportunities using a statewide datasetF31AA030733 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PARISI, CHRISTINA ELIZABETH · 2023 to 2024
$62k
National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) U24AA022002, T32AA025877, U24AA022003, K01AA029042, R01AA939481, F31AA030733NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA030733NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA029042NIAAA NIH HHS L30 AA028671NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030481NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA025877NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA022002NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA022003NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA057881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol consumption is associated with poor health outcomes in people with HIV (PWH). Although various alcohol reduction strategies exist, little is known about PWH's past experiences or future preferences. This study describes the previous strategies PWH had used, their perceived effectiveness, among people who ever drank, and the strategies PWH who endorsed heavy drinking would consider trying in the future. It also examines how these experiences and preferences vary by sociodemographic factors and past 12 month drug use.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis was conducted on data from 453 PWH enrolled in the Florida Cohort Wave III study (2020-2023; mean age 50 years, 60% men). Participants who attempted to reduce or quit drinking (n = 321) were asked about their use of eight alcohol reduction strategies and rated the effectiveness of each on a 4-point Likert scale. Participants reporting heavy drinking (n = 170) were asked about their willingness to try seven strategies in the future. Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests analyzed differences by sex, age, race/ethnicity, and past 12 month drug use.

resultsAmong the 321 who had ever tried to reduce or quit drinking, endorsed strategies including "on my own"/ complete cessation (80%), prayer (61%), Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) (38%), counseling/therapy (31%), inpatient/outpatient detox (23%), self-monitoring (11%), and medication (7%). The strategies with the highest self-reported effectiveness were for prayer (59%), "on my own"/ complete cessation (58%), and in-patient detox (50%). Prayer was significantly more common among females and non-Hispanic Black or Hispanic participants. Those with past 12 month drug use were significantly more likely to have tried most strategies, except medications or prayer. Among 170 who reported heavy drinking, "on my own"/ complete cessation (43%), AA (24%), and counseling/therapy (21%) were the most endorsed strategies they would try in the future. No significant differences in future preferences were found by demographics, but those with past 12 month drug use showed more interest in formal treatment approaches.

conclusionCommonly used alcohol reduction strategies among PWH were non-medical, easily accessible, and perceived as very effective. Incorporating safe and effective patient-driven methods into treatment guidelines may improve strategy uptake.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingHIV InfectionsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFloridaHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportAlcohol treatmentPatient preferencePeople with HIVSubstance useTreatment effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID40684219
PMCPMC12276704

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.