Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40684076›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

The effect of neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy in resectable pancreatic cancer was independent of intratumoral vascularization.

Tomomi Yasue, Reiko Ashida, Ryoji Takada, Kenji Ikezawa, Kazuyoshi Ohkawa, Shigenori Nagata, Teruki Teshima, Hirofumi Akita, Hidenori Takahashi, Yuichiro Doki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tomomi YasueDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Osaka Habikino Medical Center, Habikino City, Osaka, 583-8588, Japan.
Reiko AshidaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama-City, Wakayama, 641-0012, Japan. rashida@wakayama-med.ac.jp.
Ryoji TakadaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Kenji IkezawaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Kazuyoshi OhkawaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Shigenori NagataDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology and Cytology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Teruki TeshimaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nozaki Tokushukai Hospital, 2-10-50 Tanigawa, Daito City, 574-0074, Japan.
Hirofumi AkitaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita City, Osaka, 537-8511, Japan.
Hidenori TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita City, Osaka, 537-8511, Japan.
Yuichiro DokiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita City, Osaka, 537-8511, Japan.
Hidetoshi EguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita City, Osaka, 537-8511, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimContrast-enhanced harmonic endoscopic ultrasound (CH-EUS) has promising potential in the diagnosis of pancreatic tumors, assessment of fibrosis, and prediction of chemotherapy efficacy. We hypothesize that radiation therapy might reduce variations in chemotherapeutic efficacy caused by fibrosis-induced blood flow disparities, as we explored the relationship between CH-EUS patterns and the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACRT) in resectable pancreatic cancer (PC).

methodsPatients with resectable PC who underwent CH-EUS followed by NACRT were retrospectively analyzed. The CH-EUS enhancement pattern was evaluated in the vascular and perfusion phases and classified according to vascularity: Group A, hypovascular in both phases; Group B, isovascular and hypovascular in the vascular and perfusion phases, respectively; and Group C, isovascular in both phases. The relationships between the CH-EUS vascular pattern and the histological response according to the Evans classification to NACRT, recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated.

resultsOf the 48 enrolled patients, 31, 11, and 6 were classified into Groups A, B, and C, respectively. There was no significant difference in histopathological differentiation (p = 0.314) or the efficacy of NACRT (p = 0.282) among the groups. In addition, there was no significant difference between the groups in terms of median RFS or OS, although it was longer than previously reported.

conclusionThe histopathological efficacy of NACRT for resectable PC did not differ significantly on the basis of enhancement pattern observed on CH-EUS. NACRT may provide additional therapeutic benefit independent of blood flow considerations.

Indexed as

Chemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantNeoadjuvant TherapyNeovascularization, PathologicPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedDisease-Free SurvivalEndosonographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeChemoradiationCH-EUSEUSNeoadjuvant therapyPancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID40684076
PMCPMC12275297

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.