Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40682622›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2025

Is the innovative both column screw fixation technique a biomechanical game-changer in the fixation of acetabular posterior column fractures?

Vedat Öztürk, Burak Kaya, Talip Çelik, Malik Çelik, Cemal Kural, Mustafa Gökhan Bilgili

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vedat ÖztürkBakırköy Dr.Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Istanbul, Turkey. dr.ozturkvedat@gmail.com.
Burak KayaŞanlıurfa Mehmet Akif İnan Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Sanliurfa, Turkey.
Talip ÇelikKocaeli University, İzmit, Turkey.
Malik ÇelikBakırköy Dr.Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Istanbul, Turkey.
Cemal KuralBakırköy Dr.Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mustafa Gökhan BilgiliBakırköy Dr.Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Istanbul, Turkey. mgbilgili@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe Both Column Screw (BCS) fixation technique is a recently introduced, innovative method for the treatment of acetabular posterior column fractures. This study aims to biomechanically compare the BCS technique with conventional posterior column lag screw fixation methods using finite element analysis.

methodsFive different internal fixation models were simulated using five distinct screw fixation techniques: antegrade posterior column screw (APCS), retrograde posterior column screw (RPCS), magic screw (MS), anterior BCS (aBCS), and posterior BCS (pBCS). The modeling process included meshing, assignment of material properties, and definition of boundary conditions. Each model was subjected to three different loading conditions: level walking, stairs up, and stairs down. The biomechanical performance of each fixation technique was evaluated based on five parameters: maximum stress in the screw, maximum stress in the bone, total deformation, gap in fracture surfaces, and sliding distance in the fracture surface.

resultsFinite element analysis demonstrated biomechanical differences among the five fixation techniques. The APCS model consistently showed the highest stress values and deformation across all loading conditions, whereas the MS, aBCS, and pBCS models exhibited lower deformation and stress parameters. Among these, pBCS generally displayed the most favorable performance in terms of stress reduction and fracture stability. Overall, the BCS configurations (aBCS and pBCS) showed improved biomechanical behavior compared to conventional fixation methods.

conclusionThe BCS fixation technique, due to its superior biomechanical properties, may serve as a valuable addition to current methods for acetabular posterior column fractures. It broadens surgical options and may support clinical decision-making for orthopaedic surgeons.

Indexed as

AcetabulumBiomechanical PhenomenaComputer SimulationFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneAdultBone ScrewsFinite Element AnalysisHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleModels, AnatomicModels, BiologicalStress, MechanicalTomography, X-Ray ComputedWalkingAcetabular fractureBoth column screwLag screw fixationMagic screwPosterior column screw

Identifiers

PMID40682622
PMCPMC12405369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.