Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40682596›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2025

Curcumin and Silibinin loaded pegylated nanoniosome for cancer therapy: bioinformatics and in vitro study.

Mohammad Hosseini Hooshiar, Behnaz Shahi Khalaf Ansar, Robab Shaghaghian, Mozhgan Banavand, Sepideh Abbasi Sharif, Kimia Zamani, Rana Jahanban Esfahlan

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammad Hosseini HooshiarDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Behnaz Shahi Khalaf AnsarDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, 51656-65931, Iran.
Robab ShaghaghianDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran.
Mozhgan BanavandMedical Microbiology Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Sepideh Abbasi SharifChemical Engineering Department, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Kimia ZamaniStudent Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Rana Jahanban EsfahlanDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, 51656-65931, Iran. rana.jahanban@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly aggressive subtype of breast cancer that poses significant treatment challenges with conventional therapies. Innovative therapeutic approaches, including the use of phytochemicals and nanoparticles, are being explored to enhance treatment efficacy.

methodsThis study investigates the potential of PEGylated niosomes to enhance the antitumor effects of Silibinin and Curcumin against TNBC. PEGylated niosomes were synthesized using the thin-film hydration technique. Their size, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) characteristics, encapsulation efficiency, in vitro release profiles, MTT, and apoptosis testmtt were subsequently evaluated. Additionally, bioinformatics tools were used to analyze the interactions between Curcumin, Silibinin, and key proteins involved in breast cancer.

resultsThe synthesized niosomes demonstrated a consistent release pattern over 72 h, achieving a high encapsulation efficiency of 90% for Silibinin and 87% for Curcumin. The niosomes exhibited a uniform size distribution with an average diameter of 50 nm. Bioinformatics analysis using STITCH, UniProt, and Cytoscape revealed that Curcumin and Silibinin interact with critical proteins associated with breast cancer, such as EGFR, STAT3, and TP53, which influence pathways related to cell cycle regulation and apoptosis. In vitro tests on MDA-MB-231 cells indicated that dual-drug niosomes significantly reduced cell viability, induced apoptosis, and inhibited cell proliferation compared to single-drug niosomes and free drugs.

conclusionsThe findings suggest that PEGylated niosomes encapsulating Silibinin and Curcumin may serve as a promising therapeutic strategy for treating TNBC, as they target multiple cellular pathways and enhance drug delivery.

Indexed as

CurcuminSilybinTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalComputational BiologyDrug LiberationFemaleHumansLiposomesNanoparticlesPolyethylene GlycolsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredAntineoplastic AgentsCurcuminLiposomesPolyethylene GlycolsSilybinBreast cancerCancer therapyCurcuminDrug deliveryNiosomeSilibinin

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.