Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40682405›Full record

ArticleAngiology2026

Latent Class Analysis Identifies Distinct Patient Phenotypes Associated With Mistaken Treatment Decisions and Adverse Outcomes in Coronary Artery Disease.

Jing Qi, Zhiqiang Wang, Xiaoteng Ma, Zhijian Wang, Yueping Li, Lixia Yang, Dongmei Shi, Yujie Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jing QiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Coronary Atherosclerotic Disease, Clinical Center for Coronary Heart Disease, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhiqiang WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Coronary Atherosclerotic Disease, Clinical Center for Coronary Heart Disease, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoteng MaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Coronary Atherosclerotic Disease, Clinical Center for Coronary Heart Disease, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4806-6458
Zhijian WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Coronary Atherosclerotic Disease, Clinical Center for Coronary Heart Disease, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7516-7038
Yueping LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Coronary Atherosclerotic Disease, Clinical Center for Coronary Heart Disease, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lixia YangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Coronary Atherosclerotic Disease, Clinical Center for Coronary Heart Disease, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9795-0373
Dongmei ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Coronary Atherosclerotic Disease, Clinical Center for Coronary Heart Disease, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yujie ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Coronary Atherosclerotic Disease, Clinical Center for Coronary Heart Disease, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9545-1984

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to identify patient characteristics linked to mistaken treatments and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for coronary artery disease (CAD) using deep learning-based fractional flow reserve (DEEPVESSEL-FFR, DVFFR). A retrospective cohort of 3,840 PCI patients was analyzed using latent class analysis (LCA) based on eight factors. Mistaken treatment was defined as negative DVFFR patients undergoing revascularization or positive DVFFR patients not receiving it. MACE included all-cause mortality, rehospitalization for unstable angina, and non-fatal myocardial infarction. Patients were classified into comorbidities (Class 1), smoking-drinking (Class 2), and relatively healthy (Class 3) groups. Mistaken treatment was highest in Class 2 (15.4% vs. 6.7%,

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingCoronary Artery DiseaseFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedComorbidityFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factorscomputed tomography angiographycoronary artery diseaseDEEPVESSEL-FFRfractional flow reservelatent class analysismistaken treatment

Identifiers

PMID40682405
PMCPMC13291419

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.