Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40682005›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

Differential effects of received social support and mental health symptomology on affect in adults: an Ecological Momentary Assessment study.

Tayler E Truhan, Elyan Aarts, Emily McGlinchey, Talya Greene, Martin Robinson, Cherie Armour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tayler E TruhanSchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6918-0105
Elyan AartsSchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4234-3701
Emily McGlincheySchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7423-8762
Talya GreeneDepartment of Clinical, Educational, and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3044-2841
Martin RobinsonSchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4276-2893
Cherie ArmourSchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK. c.armour@qub.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7649-3874

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerceived social support is robustly associated with affect and mental health. However, there is a relative lack of consensus regarding the effects of objectively received social support. Extant research is largely cross-sectional and thus potentially limited by recall bias around these time-varied variables.

methodsAddressing this, the current study employed Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) to examine the relationship between received social support, positive/negative affect, and mental health symptomology (PTSD, depressive, and anxiety symptoms). Trauma-exposed participants (N = 88) completed baseline assessments of mental health, and EMA of positive and negative affect and received instrumental and emotional support at 5 timepoints per day over a 7-day period. Analyses employed mixed effects modelling to assess the effect of received social support on affect over time for adults, and whether this association differed based on mental health symptomology. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: not applicable.

resultsResults indicated received instrumental and emotional support were positively associated with positive affect. Average received instrumental support was positively associated with average negative affect, whereas recent received instrumental support was negatively associated with current negative affect. Findings did not significantly differ based on levels of mental health symptomology.

conclusionsReceived emotional and instrumental support may therefore be related to both current and average mood, and be viable targets for intervention particularly for those with previous trauma exposure. Implications for improved understanding of the relationship between received social support and affect are discussed.

Indexed as

AffectAnxietyDepressionEcological Momentary AssessmentSocial SupportStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedYoung AdultAffectEcological momentary assessmentMental healthReceived social support

Identifiers

PMID40682005
PMCPMC12272982

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.