Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40681878›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2025

Removal of the "dog-ear" during laparoscopic anterior resection with double stapling technique reduces the anastomotic leakage: a prospective cohort study.

S Liu, J Guo, Z Cheng, M Wei, Z Dong, Z Nie, K Zhou, W Yu, Y Wang, Z Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Robotic Intracorporeal Single-Stapled Anastomosis (RiSSA): Indications, Technical Benefits, and Current Limitations.The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

S LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
J GuoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
Z ChengDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
M WeiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
Z DongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
Z NieDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
K ZhouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
W YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
Y WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China. wangyanlei1212@hotmail.com.
Z YanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, 107 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan, 250012, China. Zhiboyan@sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

Horizontal Project of Shandong University No.412 6010119075Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2021MH042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn laparoscopic preresection, the use of double anastomosis techniques creates a potential anastomotic angle (called a "dog-ear"), which represents an area with a high incidence of anastomotic leakage.

methodsThis prospective study, conducted from July 2022 to July 2023, ultimately included 471 patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery using dual anastomosis techniques. Among them, 179 patients had one or two stapled corners removed during the surgery using a modified double stapling technique (MDST), while 292 patients did not have stapled corners removed during surgery using the traditional double stapler technique (DST). The incidence of anastomotic fistula and the probability of anastomotic bleeding within 30 days after operation were analyzed.

resultsIn the surgery, 179 patients had one or two dog-ears removed, constituting the MDST group (n = 179). The remaining 292 patients did not have a dog-ear removed, constituting the no dog-ear removal group (DST group, n = 292). Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between the two groups in terms of anastomotic leakage (6 [3.4%] vs 23 [7.9%]; relative risk 0.426; 95% CI 0.177-1.025; p = 0.047). Additionally, a significant difference was observed in preventing anastomotic bleeding by removing one or both dog-ears (7 [3.9%] vs 30 [10.3%], relative risk 0.381; 95% CI 0.171-0.848; p = 0.013).

conclusionsThis prospective study indicates that removing one or both dog-ears during surgery is beneficial in preventing anastomotic leakage and anastomotic bleeding.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakColorectal NeoplasmsLaparoscopySurgical StaplingAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative HemorrhageProspective StudiesAnastomotic leakageAnterior resectionColorectal cancerLaparoscopicModified double stapling technique

Identifiers

PMID40681878
PMCPMC12274248

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.