Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40681861›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2025

Sensitization of tumours to immunotherapy by boosting early type-I interferon responses enables epitope spreading.

Sadeem Qdaisat, Brandon Wummer, Brian D Stover, Dingpeng Zhang, James McGuiness, Frances Weidert, Jonathan Chardon-Robles, Adam Grippin, Anna DeVries, Chong Zhao and 31 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccination Improved Survival in NSCLC Treated With Radiotherapy.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. RNA therapeutics: current status and future directions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Targeting CD24 Activates Macrophages to Reduce Tumor Burden in Preclinical Models of Solid Tumors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Interferon-Based Therapeutics in Cancer Therapy: Past, Present, and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors.

Sadeem Qdaisat *Lillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Brandon Wummer *Lillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Brian D Stover *Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, UF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Dingpeng ZhangLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
James McGuinessLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Frances WeidertLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jonathan Chardon-RoblesLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Adam GrippinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Anna DeVriesLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Chong ZhaoLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Christiano MarconiLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Aida KarachiLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Chao XieLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Gabriel JobinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, UF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Ruixuan LiuLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Stephen MichelLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Xiaojie MaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, UF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Rachel S F MoorLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2787-4317
Christina von RoemelingLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Duy T NguyenDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3204-7279
Leighton ElliottDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, UF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3616-849X
Nagheme ThomasLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Arnav BarpujariDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, UF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Hilary GeffrardLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Yodarlynis CampaneriaLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Elizabeth Ogando-RivasLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Cathleen RabideauDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, UF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Dhruvkumar SoniLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jianping HuangLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Sheila Carrera-JustizCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6345-5921
Kristianna FredenburgDepartment of Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Natalie L SilverCenter of Immunotherapy and Precision Immuno-Oncology/Head and Neck Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
W Gregory SawyerDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4461-7227
Maryam RahmanLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
John A LigonDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, UF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5513-1233
Catherine T FloresLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Ji-Hyun LeeDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6420-5150
Duane A MitchellLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Paul CastilloDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, UF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Hector R Mendez-GomezLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7493-5365
Elias J SayourLillian S. Wells Department of Neurosurgery, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. Elias.Sayour@neurosurgery.ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5309-3197

Funding

Overcoming the blood-brain barrier with nanoparticle vaccines against gliomasR37CA251978 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Elias Sayour · 2021 to 2026
$3.4M
Overcoming metastatic spread of osteosarcoma with RNA loaded nanoparticlesR01CA266857 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SAYOUR, ELIAS · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
Harnessing the Immunologic Capacity of RNA-nanoparticle Vaccines Targeting GlioblastomaK08CA199224 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SAYOUR, ELIAS · 2016 to 2020
$791k
FDA HHS R01 FD007268NCI NIH HHS K08 CA199224NCI NIH HHS R01 CA266857NCI NIH HHS R37 CA251978U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA266857U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | U.S. Food and Drug Administration (U.S. Food & Drug Administration) R01FD007268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The success of cancer immunotherapies is predicated on the targeting of highly expressed neoepitopes, which preferentially favours malignancies with high mutational burden. Here we show that early responses by type-I interferons mediate the success of immune checkpoint inhibitors as well as epitope spreading in poorly immunogenic tumours and that these interferon responses can be enhanced via systemic administration of lipid particles loaded with RNA coding for tumour-unspecific antigens. In mice, the immune responses of tumours sensitive to checkpoint inhibitors were transferable to resistant tumours and resulted in heightened immunity with antigenic spreading that protected the animals from tumour rechallenge. Our findings show that the resistance of tumours to immunotherapy is dictated by the absence of a damage response, which can be restored by boosting early type-I interferon responses to enable epitope spreading and self-amplifying responses in treatment-refractory tumours.

Indexed as

EpitopesImmunotherapyInterferon Type INeoplasmsAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAntigens, NeoplasmEpitopesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsInterferon Type I

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.