Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40681787›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2026

"There Is No Getting Perfect at It": Discussing Intellectual Humility with Academic General Internal Medicine Ward Attendings.

Michael J Battistone, Lauren A Maggio, Abigail Konopasky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael J BattistoneAdvanced Fellowship in Health Professions Education Evaluation and Research, George E. Wahlen Veterans Affairs Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, USA. michael.battistone@va.gov.ORCID 0000-0003-4054-4443
Lauren A MaggioDepartment of Medical Education, University of Illinois Chicago, College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2997-6133
Abigail KonopaskyGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3033-5552

Funding

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 3HPE052021B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysicians face two conflicting goals-demonstrating competence and showing awareness of their limits (intellectual humility [IH]). While competence has been studied extensively in health professions education (HPE), IH remains relatively unexamined, especially in relation to physician and trainee experiences. This gap is important because IH may improve quality of care by mitigating against premature closure in diagnosis and strengthening therapeutic relationships by demonstrating respect for patients' perspectives. This study addresses this gap by exploring academic hospitalists' experiences of IH, to facilitate trainees and clinicians engaging in IH in ways that avoid detrimental emotions (e.g., shame) and negative repercussions (e.g., remediation).

objectiveTo explore academic hospitalists' experiences of IH, focusing on work with students and residents.

designQualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews.

participantsTwelve hospitalists (6 women, 6 men) at an academic medical center who supervise medical students and residents on general medicine teams. APPROACH: We conducted virtual, semi-structured interviews, asking participants to share experiences in which IH was anticipated, experienced, or observed, including when they were aware of personal limitations and when their opinions differed from peers' or learners.' Transcripts were independently coded by two team members; regular meetings were held to discuss interpretations. Analysis was guided by Porter et al.'s work; the authors initially applied her six content categories derived through characterizations of IH surveys while remaining open to additional codes. KEY

resultsTranscripts contained all six content categories Porter identified, but also additional themes including (1) mitigation of personal limitations, (2) anxiety, (3) arc of career, (4) modeling, and (5) psychological safety.

conclusionsLived experiences of hospitalists contain themes substantially different from those of IH surveys. HPE has unique affordances and constraints affecting IH, even for attending physicians. Conceptualizations of competence that include IH provide direction for stronger relationships, shared decision-making, and responsible action in high-stakes situations.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceHospitalistsInternal MedicineAcademiaAcademic Medical CentersAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansMalePhysician-Patient Relations

Identifiers

PMID40681787
PMCPMC13421512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.