Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40681753›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2025

Chokehold with 'rear naked choke' and delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy: a new form of assault in Mexico City.

Carlos Castillo-Rangel, Cristofer Zarate-Calderon, Carlos Castillo-Soriano, Karla Aketzalli Hernández-Contreras, Gerardo Marín-Márquez

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carlos Castillo-RangelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital Regional "1° de Octubre", Institute of Social Security and Services for State Workers (ISSSTE), Mexico City, 07300, Mexico.
Cristofer Zarate-CalderonDepartment of Biophysics, Brain Research Institute , Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Veracruz, 91190, Mexico.
Carlos Castillo-SorianoTecnológico de Monterrey, Villa High and Villa Educativa, Monterrey, Mexico.
Karla Aketzalli Hernández-ContrerasPhysical Education, Recreation and Sport Department, Instituto Universitario Veracruzano, Banderilla, Veracruz, México.
Gerardo Marín-MárquezNeural Dynamics and Modulation Lab, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44196, USA. drmarin.neuroscience@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Mexico City, a 49-year-old man underwent strangulation, which led to hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and subsequently to delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy (DPHL), a rare demyelinating condition. Following the attack, he exhibited aphasia, dysphagia, and other neuropsychiatric symptoms that progressed to dementia. Imaging and brain biopsy analyses disclosed extensive ischemic damage and reactive gliosis. This case underscores the link between strangulation, acute HIE, and the subsequent development of DPHL, as well as an interpretation of the physiological implications of DPHL due to strangulation.

Indexed as

Hypoxia-Ischemia, BrainLeukoencephalopathiesBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMexicoMiddle AgedBrain biopsyDelayed posthypoxic leukoencephalopathyHypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyStrangulationWhite matter

Identifiers

PMID40681753
PMCPMC12274251

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.