Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40681736›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2025

Perioperative NT pro BNP can predict severe postoperative complications in elderly patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.

Yihao Zhu, Yi Zhao, Tao Zhu, Fei Wang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yihao ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Yi ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Tao ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Fei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. 1906323512@qq.com.

Funding

Einstein-Montefiore Clinical and Translational Science Award HubUM1TR004400 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Jessica Kahn, Mimi Y Kim · 2023 to 2026
$17.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004400The 13th Five-Year Plan National Key Research and Development Program 2018YFC2001800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To develop a predictive model based on the perioperative plasma concentration of amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro BNP) in elderly patients to assess the risk of severe postoperative complications. Elderly patients (age ≥ 65 years) enrolled in this prospective observational study underwent general surgery. Plasma NT-Pro BNP concentration was measured before surgery and 2 h after surgery. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify the significant predictors. To evaluate the model performance, we applied the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, Hosmer-Lemeshow test, and decision curve analysis (DCA) to evaluate the net clinical benefit. Prediction model was visualised by drawing nomogram and establishing web calculator. A total of 174 elderly patients were enrolled; 15 patients (8.6%) developed severe complications. The area under the ROC curve, sensitivity, and specificity of the two prediction models were 0.899 (95% CI 0.845-0.940), 86.67%, 91.82%, 0.956 (95% CI 0.902-0.985), 100%, and 81.42%, respectively. The net benefit of the post-model was higher than pre-model. We established two postoperative severe complication assessment models based on perioperative NT-Pro BNP levels for elderly patients with reliable accuracy. The nomogram and web calculator will be easy to use by clinicians and other researchers.Clinical significance: The biomarker, NT-pro BNP seem to correlate with some postoperative complications, however no studies have evaluated its relationship with severe postoperative complications in elderly patients. In this study, we evaluated the relationship between NT-pro BNP and severe postoperative complications in elderly patients, and established a prediction model and a web calculator based on the prediction model. Clinicians can easily use this prediction model to identify high-risk patients at an early stage.

Indexed as

Natriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleNomogramsProspective StudiesROC CurveBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptideElderly patientsNomogramPostoperative complicationsPrediction modelWeb calculator

Identifiers

PMID40681736
PMCPMC12274438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.