Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40681711›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2025

Patient characteristics and outcomes of emergency visits in psoriatic arthritis: results from the U.S. Nationwide Emergency Department Sample.

Rachael Stovall, Dominique Feterman Jimenez, Jose Andres Porres Arnaez, Vishwesh Bharadiya, Jean W Liew, Alison M Bays, Jenna Thomason, Londyn Robinson, Rashmi Dhital, Namrata Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rachael StovallUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0355-4020
Dominique Feterman JimenezUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9861-7997
Jose Andres Porres ArnaezUniversidad Francisco Marroquin, Guatemala, Guatemala.
Vishwesh BharadiyaAIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Jean W LiewBoston University, 650 Albany St X2, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. jwliew@bu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8104-2450
Alison M BaysUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7193-6303
Jenna ThomasonUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3942-8982
Londyn RobinsonUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0961-4020
Rashmi DhitalVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1974-7844
Namrata SinghUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7149-363X

Funding

Improving shared decision-making around the use of disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and cancerK23AR079588 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Namrata Singh · 2022 to 2026
$821k
The role of vitamin K in knee osteoarthritis outcomesK23AR082938 · NIAMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Jean Wai Liew · 2024 to 2026
$518k
Impact of rheumatoid arthritis on survival in older adults with cancerR03AG082857 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SINGH, NAMRATA · 2023 to 2024
$289k
National Institute of Aging R03AG082857NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR079588NIAMS NIH HHS K23AR079588NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR082938NIA NIH HHS R03 AG082857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate patient characteristics and outcomes associated with emergency department (ED) visits in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) using the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (NEDS), the largest all-payer U.S. ED database.

methodsWe analyzed 2019 NEDS data for adults aged ≥ 18 years with and without PsA per International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes. Baseline demographics, clinical comorbidities, and primary ED diagnoses were compared between PsA and non-PsA ED visits cross-sectionally. We assessed the top three primary diagnoses associated with inpatient admission among PsA ED visits. Pearson chi squared tests were used to compare categorical variables and t-tests to compare continuous variables. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with inpatient admission.

resultsAmong 117,359,429 ED visits, 61,079 (0.05%) involved PsA patients (mean age 58.9 ± 15.2 years, 59.6% female, 84.2% non-Hispanic White, 47.4% Medicare-insured). Compared to non-PsA visits, PsA visits involved older patients, higher Medicare usage (30.1% vs. 47.4%), and a greater admission frequency (54.6% vs. 17.0%). Top diagnoses linked to admission in PsA patients were septicemia, skin and subcutaneous infections, and heart failure. Factors increasing the odds of admission included older age (OR 1.02, 95% CI 1.02-1.03), alcohol use disorders (OR 3.43, CI 2.67-4.41), chronic kidney disease (OR 2.23, CI 1.89-2.64), obesity (OR 2.32, CI 2.05-2.64), and stroke (OR 4.83, CI 3.02-7.72).

conclusionPsA ED visits were characterized by older, non-Hispanic White patients, with over half requiring admission. Differences in age and comorbidity burden between patients with and without PsA may explain some of the findings. Key Points • We used a large U.S. database to assess ED utilization and outcomes in PsA patients. • Older age, comorbidities, and socioeconomic factors influence inpatient admission odds in patients with PsA. • Findings highlight health disparities, emphasizing the need for interventions to improve PsA patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Arthritis, PsoriaticEmergency Service, HospitalHospitalizationAdultAgedComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesComorbiditiesEpidemiologyOutcomesPsoriatic arthritisSpondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID40681711
PMCPMC12342128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.