Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40680633›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Pediatric gastric mesothelial cyst presenting with abdominal distention and pain: A case report.

Ehsanullah Rasouli, Abdullah Wahdat, Ali Rahimi, Nasar Ahmad Shayan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ehsanullah RasouliAria Apollo Hospital, Herat, Afghanistan.
Abdullah WahdatAria Apollo Hospital, Herat, Afghanistan.
Ali RahimiDepartment of Curative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jami University, Herat, Afghanistan; Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Jami University, Herat, Afghanistan; Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Herat University, Herat, Afghanistan. Electronic address: dr.rahimi@outlook.com.
Nasar Ahmad ShayanDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Herat University, Herat, Afghanistan; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMesothelial gastric cysts are exceedingly rare in pediatric patients, often mimicking mesenteric or duplication cysts. This case highlights diagnostic challenges and underscores the importance of histopathological confirmation. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 3-year-old boy presented with 6 months of progressive abdominal distention and intermittent pain. Imaging revealed a 12 × 10 cm unilocular cystic mass, initially suspected to be mesenteric. Intraoperatively, the cyst originated from the gastric wall. Complete excision and histopathology confirmed a mesothelial cyst. Histopathology showed a unilocular cyst lined by flattened mesothelial cells resting on a fibro-collagenous wall, without atypia or mitoses. DISCUSSION: Gastric mesothelial cysts are rarely reported in children. Surgical excision remains definitive, with no recurrence at 6-month follow-up.

conclusionThis case emphasizes the need to consider rare gastric cysts in pediatric abdominal masses and the role of histopathology in diagnosis.

Indexed as

Abdominal cystCase reportMesothelial gastric cystPediatric surgeryRare diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID40680633
PMCPMC12303007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.