Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40680211›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biodiversity2025

Characterization of the Volatile Compounds of the Hardwood Portion of Betula papyrifera Marshall From Quebec, Canada.

David Fortier, Jean-Christophe Séguin, Normand Voyer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biodiversity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David FortierDépartement De Chimie, PROTEO, and Centre d'études nordiques, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5448-8285
Jean-Christophe SéguinDépartement De Chimie, PROTEO, and Centre d'études nordiques, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Normand VoyerDépartement De Chimie, PROTEO, and Centre d'études nordiques, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0429-9172

Funding

Fonds de recherche du Québec - Nature et technologiesNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Betula papyrifera Marshall (paper birch) hardwood is an abundant yet underutilized resource for Quebec's forestry industry. We investigated the volatile compounds of the hardwood extracted using hydrodistillation (HD) and headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and analyzed them by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and GC-flame ionization detection. HD produced an essential oil with a low average yield (0.010% ± 0.001%), from which we identified 51 compounds, dominated by linoleic acid and its oxidation products. HS-SPME provided a complementary profile, with 50 compounds identified, including aromatics and sesquiterpenes absent from the essential oil. The findings suggest that direct valorization of B. papyrifera hardwood for its volatile secondary metabolites is limited due to low yields and the prevalence of common compounds. Nevertheless, the study provides novel insights into the volatile chemical composition of B. papyrifera, contributing to the fundamental understanding of its extractives profile.

Indexed as

BetulaOils, VolatileVolatile Organic CompoundsWoodGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryQuebecSolid Phase MicroextractionOils, VolatileVolatile Organic CompoundsBetula papyriferafatty acidshardwood compositionnatural productsvolatile extract

Identifiers

PMID40680211
PMCPMC12629156

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.