Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40680139›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Optical control of single-atom dynamics in plasmonic nanogaps.

Paul Kerner, Rakesh Arul, Damien Thompson, Jeremy J Baumberg, Bart de Nijs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Paul KernerNanophotonics Centre, Department of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0US, England, UK.ORCID 0009-0003-8611-389X
Rakesh ArulNanophotonics Centre, Department of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0US, England, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8355-2158
Damien ThompsonDepartment of Physics, Bernal Institute, University of Limerick, Limerick V94 T9PX, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-2340-5441
Jeremy J BaumbergNanophotonics Centre, Department of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0US, England, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9606-9488
Bart de NijsNanophotonics Centre, Department of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0US, England, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8234-723X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Observing and controlling dynamics of single atoms in ambient conditions is challenging when using conventional atomic-scale techniques due to their invasive character. Here, such control is achieved optically, by confining pulses of visible light within extreme plasmonic nanogaps, where they rapidly create ("write") an adatom on one facet surface. Such adatoms are shown to be storable in ambient conditions for at least a week in the dark and are observed ("read") using low-intensity surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Writing at higher optical intensities stabilizes the atomic protrusion through light-induced local restructuring, which imposes a higher energy barrier for its return into the metal surface. Fluctuations in these "picocavity" SERS spectra show that while adatom movement is significantly slower under low light intensities, ambient thermal energy still enables them to explore the surrounding energetic landscape. Optical control over single metal atom dynamics opens promising avenues for next-generation microelectronics, atomic-scale imaging, and catalysis.

Identifiers

PMID40680139
PMCPMC12273785

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.