Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40680057›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2025

Comparison of kinesiotape, counterforce brace, and corticosteroid injection in patients with tennis elbow: A prospective, randomized, controlled study.

Seyyed Mohammadreza Hoseini, Mohammad Taghipour, Rahmatollah Jokar, Mehrdad Mostafaloo, Hoda Shirafkan, Khodabakhsh Javanshir

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seyyed Mohammadreza HoseiniRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilition Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6391-8099
Mohammad TaghipourMobility Impairment Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6941-6595
Rahmatollah JokarClinical Research Development Unit of Shahid Beheshti Hospital Department of Surgery, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mehrdad MostafalooClinical Research Development Unit of Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Department of Radiology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Hoda ShirafkanDepartment of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5682-1153
Khodabakhsh JavanshirDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Mobility Impairment Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1712-2843

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to compare the effects of corticosteroid injection, kinesio tape, and counterforce brace on pain intensity, Common Extensor Tendon thickness, grip strength, and functional status in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis.

designA total number of 51 patients were randomized into three groups. Group 1 was given kinesio tape, group 2 received a corticosteroid injection, and group 3 received a counterforce brace. Pain was measured using a visual analog scale, common extensor tendon thickness was measured with ultrasonography, functional status was measured using the disabilities of arm, shoulder, and hand questionnaire and grip strength was measured using a dynamometer. All evaluations were performed before treatment and at the second and fourth weeks after the treatment.

resultsNo significant differences between the groups were observed for the visual analog scale scores, common extensor tendon thicknesses, grip strength, and disabilities of arm, shoulder, and hand questionnaire score compared to the baseline (P > 0.05). A statistically significant difference was found between the pretreatment and posttreatment evaluations of pain intensity and common extensor tendon thickness in all groups at the second and fourth weeks after treatment. According to the disabilities of arm, shoulder, and hand questionnaire scale, the condition improved significantly in the brace group and corticosteroid group, whereas it had not improved in the kinesiotaping group compared to before treatment. None of the treatment methods increased the patients' grip strength (P > 0.05).

conclusionThe corticosteroid injection, kinesiotape, and specially counterforce brace effectively reduced pain and tendon thickness. However, none of these treatment methods were superior to the others.

trial registrationThis study was registered in the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (IRCT20091214002851N7).

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAthletic TapeBracesTennis ElbowAdultFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID40680057
PMCPMC12273928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.