Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40679727›Full record

ArticleJournal of plant research2025

Identification of candidate genes for grain size in barley through combined GWAS and transcriptome analysis.

Haiye Luan, Jiajia Gao, Yuhao Wu, Jinghan Yang, Yang Shen, Menglin Sun, Fangfang Liu, Meng Xu, Xiao Xu, Miao Sun and 3 more

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Article in Journal of plant research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Haiye Luan *College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4293-0498
Jiajia Gao *College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu, China.
Yuhao WuCollege of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu, China.
Jinghan YangCollege of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu, China.
Yang ShenCollege of Marine and Bioengineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu, China.
Menglin SunCollege of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu, China.
Fangfang LiuCollege of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu, China.
Meng XuCollege of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao XuInstitute of Agricultural Science in Jiangsu Coastal Areas, Yancheng, 224002, China.
Miao SunCollege of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu, China.
Gongneng FengSchool of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Yinghu ZhangInstitute of Agricultural Science in Jiangsu Coastal Areas, Yancheng, 224002, China. zhangyinghu@163.com.
Jincheng XingInstitute of Agricultural Science in Jiangsu Coastal Areas, Yancheng, 224002, China. 244693584@qq.com.

Funding

National Barley and Highland Barley Industrial Technology Specially Constructive Foundation of China CARS-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is an important cereal crop with diverse uses, including animal feed, beer brewing, and food production. Grain size plays a crucial role in determining grain weight and quality, which is one of the key breeding objectives in response to market and industry demands. However, the molecular mechanisms of grain size in barley are still poorly understood. In this study, 250 barley accessions were evaluated for key grain size traits, including thousand grain weight (TGW), grain length (GL), grain width (GW), grain length to width ratio (GLWR), grain area (GA) and grain perimeter (GP) across a two-year period. A total of 369 significant Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) significantly associated with the six grain traits were detected. Among these SNPs, 30 were continuously detected in different years. Additionally, two accessions (ZQ25 and GK5) whose grain size significantly differed were selected for transcriptome analysis. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified at two time points: 3,733 at 21 days post anthesis (DPA) and 4,396 at 28 DPA. These DEGs were enriched mainly in photosynthesis-antenna proteins, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis and flavonoid biosynthesis. Furthermore, by integrating a genome-wide association study (GWAS) and RNA-seq, we identified 25 candidate genes involved primarily in various transcription factors, phytohormones, and sugar metabolism pathways. These results provide valuable information for grain size-related gene cloning and abundant molecular data for the breeding of new high yield varieties of barley in the future.

Indexed as

Edible GrainGenes, PlantHordeumTranscriptomeGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSeedsBarleyGenome-wide association studyGrain sizeRNA-seq

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.