Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40679584›Full record

ReviewAnnals of hematology2025

Exploring thromboembolic risk factors in polycythemia vera: from current evidence to PROSPERO study design.

Valerio De Stefano, Francesco Passamonti, Francesca Palandri, Francesco Ramundo, Elena Rossi, Silvia Betti, Lorenzo Fagiolo, Paola Guglielmelli, Davide Pio Abagnale, Novella Pugliese and 23 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of hematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Valerio De Stefano *Section of Hematology, Department of Radiological and Hematological Sciences, Catholic University, Roma, Italy.
Francesco Passamonti *Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Francesca PalandriIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Istituto di Ematologia "Seràgnoli", Bologna, Italy. francesca.palandri@unibo.it.
Francesco RamundoFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Elena RossiSection of Hematology, Department of Radiological and Hematological Sciences, Catholic University, Roma, Italy.
Silvia BettiFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Lorenzo FagioloCentro Ricerca Innovazione Malattie Mieloproliferative, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Firenze, Italy.
Paola GuglielmelliCentro Ricerca Innovazione Malattie Mieloproliferative, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Firenze, Italy.
Davide Pio AbagnaleU.O.C. Ematologia e Trapianti di Midollo Osseo, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico II, Università degli Studi Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
Novella PuglieseU.O.C. Ematologia e Trapianti di Midollo Osseo, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico II, Università degli Studi Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
Daniele CattaneoUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy.
Alessandra IurloHematology Division, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Filippo BranzantiDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandra DedolaDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Hillary CatellaniDepartment of Hematology, Azienda USL, IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Alessia TieghiDepartment of Hematology, Azienda USL, IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Marco BassoIstituto Oncologico Veneto IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.
Elisabetta CalistriIstituto Oncologico Veneto IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.
Elena Maria ElliDivisione di ematologia e unità trapianto di midollo, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Elena MasselliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Hematology and BMT Unit, University of Parma, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.
Erika MorsiaAOU Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I GM Lancisi G Salesi Università degli Studi delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Giulia BenevoloUniversity Hematology, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Turin, Italy.
Massimo BrecciaHematology, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University, Roma, Italy.
Vincenza de FazioUO Ematologia e Terapia Cellulare IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, Bari, Italy.
Maria Di PernaUOC Ematologia, Presidio Ospedaliero Andrea Tortora ASL Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Monia MarchettiSCDU Ematologia, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy.
Marco SantoroAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico P. Giaccone, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Agostino TafuriUniversity Hospital Sant'Andrea-Sapienza, Roma, Italy.
Chiara CastiglioniNovartis Farma spa, Milano, Italy.
Chiara RotellaNovartis Farma spa, Milano, Italy.
Sergio Siragusa *Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico P. Giaccone, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Alessandro Maria Vannucchi *Centro Ricerca Innovazione Malattie Mieloproliferative, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Firenze, Italy.
PROSPERO Study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycythemia vera (PV) is a chronic myeloproliferative neoplasm with a substantial risk of thromboembolic events (TEs), which contribute to morbidity and mortality. Traditional thrombotic risk stratification primarily considers age and thrombosis history, yet these parameters alone do not capture the complexity of thrombotic risk. Growing evidence highlights the role of additional factors influencing the risk of TEs, underscoring the need for a more comprehensive approach to patient stratification. This paper reviews the current understanding of thromboembolic risk factors in PV and provides the rationale, methodology, and expected contributions of the PROSPERO study, a prospective, multicenter study designed to improve thrombotic risk assessment in patients with high-risk PV. By examining established (advanced age, prior TEs, cardiovascular comorbidities) and emerging thromboembolic risk factors, including specific hematologic parameters, the study aims to emphasize their impact and potential synergistic interactions on thrombotic risk. This review also evaluates the efficacy and limitations of current therapies, such as hydroxyurea (HU), interferons, and ruxolitinib, in preventing TEs, and further underscores the need for comprehensive predictive models to guide individualized management strategies. The PROSPERO study focuses on high-risk PV patients who experienced at least one prior TE and receive either HU or ruxolitinib, aiming to identify predictive factors for TEs and their individual and combined contributions to thrombotic risk by collecting longitudinal data on clinical, laboratory, and treatment-related parameters. PROSPERO aims to identify and validate new variables that can inform the development of precise, integrated prediction models. The findings are expected to enable tailored treatment approaches, ultimately reducing TE recurrence in high-risk PV populations.

Indexed as

Polycythemia VeraThromboembolismHumansHydroxyureaMulticenter Studies as TopicNitrilesProspective StudiesPyrazolesPyrimidinesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsHydroxyureaNitrilesPyrazolesPyrimidinesruxolitinibHydroxyureaPolycythemia VeraPROSPERO studyRisk factorsRisk stratificationRuxolitinibThromboembolic risk

Identifiers

PMID40679584
PMCPMC12334482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.