Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40679559›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2025

Thymus serpyllum extract exerts anticancer activities against colorectal cancer by modulating metastasis, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis.

Chao-Yuan Yao, Kai-Fu Chang, Ju-Huei Chien, Xiao-Fan Huang, Yu-Chi Chen, Ming-Chang Hsieh, Nu-Man Tsai

Abstract read
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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chao-Yuan YaoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Taichung Tzu-Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu-Chi Medical Foundation, Taichung, 42743, Taiwan.
Kai-Fu ChangDepartment of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, No.110, Sec.1, Jianguo N. Rd, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1640-1960
Ju-Huei ChienDepartment of Research, Taichung Tzu-Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu-Chi Medical Foundation, Taichung, 42743, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4971-5616
Xiao-Fan HuangDepartment of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, No.110, Sec.1, Jianguo N. Rd, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5164-5966
Yu-Chi ChenDepartment of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, No.110, Sec.1, Jianguo N. Rd, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-3574-8519
Ming-Chang HsiehDepartment of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, No.110, Sec.1, Jianguo N. Rd, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan. cshb183@csh.org.tw.
Nu-Man TsaiDepartment of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, No.110, Sec.1, Jianguo N. Rd, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan. numan@csmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2629-1833

Funding

Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation TTCRD112-20Chung Shan Medical University Hospital Foundation CSH-2024-C-035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed malignancy and the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Although previous studies have suggested that Thymus serpyllum may improve gastrointestinal function and exhibit anticancer properties, the precise molecular mechanisms underlying its potential effects on CRC remain poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the anticancer efficacy of T. serpyllum extract (TSe) by assessing its effects on CRC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis. METHODS AND

resultsThe influence of TSe on HT-29 cells was determined using the MTT assay, colony formation assay, wound healing assay, Boyden chamber assay, cell cycle analysis, TUNEL assay, and western blotting. The effects and mechanisms of action of TSe on CRC progression were further validated using a subcutaneous tumor model. This study demonstrated that TSe significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of CRC cells in vitro. Mechanistically, TSe induced cell cycle arrest at the G

conclusionsThese findings suggest that TSe exerts potent antitumor effects by arresting the cell cycle and promoting apoptosis, highlighting its potential as a novel therapeutic agent against CRC.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle CheckpointsColorectal NeoplasmsPlant ExtractsThymus PlantAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationHT29 CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm MetastasisXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysPlant ExtractsApoptosisCell cycleColorectal cancerProliferationThymus serpyllum extract

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.