Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40678676›Full record

ArticleExploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy2025

Self-reported treatment burden: A comparison between vitamin K and non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants.

Miroslav Mihajlovic, Nevena Zec, Jelena Simic, Aleksandar Mihajlovic, Milan Marinkovic, Nebojsa Mujovic, Tatjana Potpara

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Article in Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miroslav MihajlovicCardiology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nevena ZecCity department for emergency medicine, Belgrade, Serbia.
Jelena SimicCardiology Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Aleksandar MihajlovicSchool of Medicine, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia.
Milan MarinkovicSchool of Medicine, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nebojsa MujovicSchool of Medicine, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia.
Tatjana PotparaSchool of Medicine, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Treatment burden (TBN) refers to the impact of patients' healthcare-related workload on their functioning and well-being. A high TBN has been associated with lower adherence to treatment and increased risk of major adverse events, and patients considered a TBN score of ≥59 points as unacceptably high. In the present analysis, we explored differences in TBN, the prevalence of unacceptably high TBN score and discern the contributory factors associated with TBN among patients receiving vitamin K oral anticoagulants (VKA) or non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOAC). Methods: In a single-centre cross-sectional study from April to June 2019, consecutive patients receiving medical care at the Cardiology Clinic of University hospital were invited to fulfil the TBN Questionnaire encompassing 17 questions assessing TBN. Results: Of 514 study patients, 320 (62.3 %) were taking oral anticoagulant therapy (OAC) and were included in the present analysis. Of those, 206 patients (64.4 %) were prescribed a VKA. The mean TBN score was significantly higher in VKA versus NOAC patients (48.8 ± 26.5 vs. 41.8 ± 19.7, Conclusion: In the present study, VKA patients reported significantly higher TBN and more frequently unacceptably high TBN compared to NOAC, primarily due to numerous VKA-food interactions and the need for regular INR monitoring. Our findings suggest that the prescription of NOAC could reduce the TBN, which could translate to improved patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulantsOral anticoagulation therapyTreatment burdenVitamin-K antagonist oral anticoagulant

Identifiers

PMID40678676
PMCPMC12269622

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