Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40678522›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Sequencing of historical plastid genomes reveal exceptional genetic diversity in early domesticated rye plants.

Jovan Komluski, Sofia Filatova, Frank Schlütz, Benjamin Claaßen, Manfred Rösch, Ben Krause-Kyora, Wiebke Kirleis, Eva H Stukenbrock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jovan KomluskiBotanical Institute, Kiel University, 241148 Kiel, Germany.
Sofia FilatovaGroningen Institute of Archaeology, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Frank SchlützInstitute for Prehistoric and Protohistoric Archaeology, Kiel University, 24118 Kiel, Germany.
Benjamin ClaaßenBotanical Institute, Kiel University, 241148 Kiel, Germany.
Manfred RöschArchaeobotanical Laboratory of the State Office for Cultural Heritage Baden Württemberg, 78343 Hemmenhofen/Gaienhofen, Germany.
Ben Krause-KyoraInstitute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Kiel University, 24118 Kiel, Germany.
Wiebke KirleisInstitute for Prehistoric and Protohistoric Archaeology, Kiel University, 24118 Kiel, Germany.
Eva H StukenbrockBotanical Institute, Kiel University, 241148 Kiel, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In medieval central Europe, rye was one of the most important agricultural crops. We combined archaeobotanical methods and ancient DNA sequencing of historical rye material to study patterns of genetic diversity across four centuries. We applied archaeobotanical methods to characterize rye material acquired from construction material ranging from the 14th to 18th centuries from different locations in Germany. Next, we extracted DNA to sequence complete chloroplast genomes of six individual samples and compared sequences of historical rye samples to chloroplast genomes of other cereal crops, including a modern rye cultivar. Comparing the aDNA chloroplast samples with modern and non-domesticated rye chloroplast, we show that genetic variation in the historical German rye population was considerably higher. The exceptional difference in levels of genetic variation likely reflects the consequences of late domestication and selective breeding on genetic variation in this important crop in the last few centuries.

Indexed as

Plant biogeographyPlant evolutionPlant genetics

Identifiers

PMID40678522
PMCPMC12269287

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.