Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40678500›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Socially integrated female chimpanzees have lower offspring mortality.

Joseph T Feldblum, Kara K Walker, Margaret A Stanton, Elizabeth V Lonsdorf, Deus C Mjungu, Carson M Murray, Anne E Pusey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joseph T FeldblumDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Kara K WalkerDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Margaret A StantonSchool of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, ME, USA.
Elizabeth V LonsdorfDepartment of Anthropology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Deus C MjunguGombe Stream Research Centre, Kigoma, Tanzania.
Carson M MurrayDepartment of Anthropology, Center for the Advanced Study of Human Paleobiology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Anne E PuseyDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In humans and other social mammals, more socially connected females often have higher fitness. Yet evidence linking female sociality to offspring survival remains inconsistent, and is limited to a handful of primate species in which females depend on close female kin for social status. Here, we examine the relationship between female social integration and offspring survival in eastern chimpanzees. We find that females that were more socially integrated with other females in the year before giving birth had higher offspring survival to age 1 (the period of highest mortality) and age 5 (the approximate age of weaning). Furthermore, social integration remained a strong predictor of offspring survival among females without close female kin. Our results thus add to a small set of studies linking sociality with offspring survival, here in the dispersing sex. As in humans, more socially connected female chimpanzees have higher offspring survival, despite primarily residing with non-kin.

Indexed as

Evolutionary biologyWildlife behaviorZoology

Identifiers

PMID40678500
PMCPMC12269575

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.