Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40678127›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Delayed medical consultation and influencing factors in elderly patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

Qihui Sun, Xiaoying Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Qihui SunSchool of Nursing, School of Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xiaoying ShiDepartment of Emergency, Yubei District People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to examine the prevalence of delays in medical consultation and the associated factors among elderly patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) through a cross-sectional survey design. Methods: A total of 276 elderly OSA patients were recruited from the sleep monitoring unit of a tertiary hospital in Shanghai, following overnight assessment with the Apnealink portable monitoring device between 2021 and 2022. Data were collected through a general demographic questionnaire, the OSA Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) questionnaire, the Perceived Barriers to Medical Consultation Scale, and the Life Satisfaction Scale to evaluate medical consultation delays and their correlates. Results: Among the 276 elderly OSA patients included in the analysis, the shortest recorded delay in seeking medical attention was 0.20 years, while the longest exceeded 40 years, demonstrating that all patients experienced some degree of delay, with a 100% incidence rate. Factors influencing medical consultation delays were identified in the following order: perceived barriers to medical consultation, levels of KAP, clinical symptoms such as excessive daytime sleepiness and morning xerostomia, life satisfaction, and the method of healthcare payment. Conclusion: Elderly OSA patients mainly with a secondary or higher education and moderate- or high-income universally face varying degrees of delays in seeking medical care, reflecting an overall concerning trend in healthcare engagement. It is imperative for healthcare professionals to conduct regular health education initiatives aimed at the elderly population to enhance awareness of OSA, foster a proactive approach to seeking medical care, and promote accurate disease comprehension, thereby improving the likelihood of timely consultation.

Indexed as

cross-sectional surveyhealth services accessibilityhealth services for the agedinfluencing factorssleep apnea syndromes

Identifiers

PMID40678127
PMCPMC12268955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.