Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40678096›Full record

ArticleBasic and clinical neuroscience2025

Statistical Method for Identification of Alzheimer Disease With Multimodal Predictive Markers Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Soheil Zarei, Reza Shalbaf, Ahmad Shalbaf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic and clinical neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Soheil ZareiInstitute for Cognitive Science Studies, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5511-1888
Reza ShalbafInstitute for Cognitive Science Studies, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1657-3802
Ahmad ShalbafDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1595-7281

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Predicting the progression from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial for early intervention. Identifying reliable predictive markers can enhance diagnostic accuracy and improve clinical decision-making. This study aimed to explore multimodal predictive markers to distinguish stable MCI (sMCI) from progressive MCI (pMCI) to AD using statistical analysis. Methods: We analyzed data from the Alzheimer's disease neuroimaging initiative (ADNI), categorizing 487 individuals as sMCI and 348 as pMCI. The study incorporated multiple assessment modalities, including demographics, positron emission tomography (PET), genotyping, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and neurocognitive tests. A rigorous data preprocessing approach was applied, including cleaning and feature selection. The area under the curve (AUC) and the Wilcoxon test were used to evaluate the discriminative power of predictive markers. Results: Our findings showed the strong predictive potential of PET, particularly florbetaben (FBB), which achieved an AUC of 0.84. Neurocognitive tests, including the Alzheimer's disease assessment scale (ADAS13), ADNI-modified preclinical Alzheimer cognitive composite (mPACCtrailsB and mPACCdigit), logical memory delayed recall total (LDELTOTAL), and ADAS cognitive subscale question 4 (ADASQ4), also demonstrated high discriminatory power with AUC values ranging from 0.82 to 0.83. These results indicated that a combination of neuroimaging and cognitive assessments can significantly differentiate between sMCI and pMCI. Conclusion: The results emphasize the importance of multimodal assessments, particularly PET imaging and neurocognitive tests, in distinguishing sMCI from pMCI. These findings contribute to early AD diagnosis strategies and personalized intervention planning..

Indexed as

Alzheimer disease (AD)Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)Predictive markers

Identifiers

PMID40678096
PMCPMC12265436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.