Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40677871›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

Hemiazygos-accessory hemiazygos continuation of left-sided inferior vena cava: A case report and review of the literature.

Nedasadat Rezaei, Manizhe Ataee Kachuee, Peyman Famili, Ghazaleh Salehabadi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nedasadat RezaeiDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Manizhe Ataee KachueeDepartment of Radiology, Firoozgar Clinical Research Development Center (FCRDC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Peyman FamiliDepartment of Radiology, Firoozgar Clinical Research Development Center (FCRDC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ghazaleh SalehabadiDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left side transposition of the inferior vena cava (IVC) is a rare anatomical variation formed during its complex embryonic developmental process. We present a 71-year-old female patient with an incidentally identified left-sided IVC in contrast-enhanced computed tomography during gastrointestinal bleeding workup. The left-sided IVC formed a hemiazygos-accessory hemiazygos continuation. A narrowing of the right retroaortic renal vein, consistent with the nutcracker phenomenon, was observed. Left-sided IVC, although asymptomatic in the majority of cases, may act as source of diagnostic confusion or contribute to deep vein thrombosis of lower extremities, especially in younger patients. Care must be practiced to establish a comprehensive diagnosis and minimize procedural risks.

Indexed as

Hemiazygos-accessory hemiazygos continuationInferior vena cavaInferior vena cava transpositionLeft inferior vena cavaRetroaortic renal vein

Identifiers

PMID40677871
PMCPMC12268053

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.