Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40677848›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2025

The implications of preoperative hypoalbuminemia on postoperative readmission, reoperation, and mortality among orthopaedic trauma patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eric H Tischler, Shivasuryan Vummidi, Jake R McDermott, Hallie A Tiburzi, Jonathan M Gross, Nishant Suneja

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Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eric H TischlerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, The State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Shivasuryan VummidiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, The State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Jake R McDermottDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, The State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Hallie A TiburziDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, The State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Jonathan M GrossDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Northwell Health, Staten Island, NY, USA.
Nishant SunejaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aims: Preoperative serum hypoalbuminemia (<3.5 g/dL) is the blanketed referenced threshold associated with postoperative readmission, reoperation, and mortality among medical and surgical patients. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the specific role of preoperative serum albumin and readmission, reoperation, and mortality among orthopaedic trauma patients. Methods: PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Ovid, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) the trial register (clinicaltrials.gov), and Scopus were searched for eligible studies meeting the following criteria: 1) retrospective and prospective observational studies or randomized controlled trials (RCTs), 2) adult patients with orthopaedic traumatic THA,TKA,TSA; 3) comparative cohort evaluation of patients with and without baseline hypoalbuminemia and postoperative readmission, reoperation, and mortality rates. The PROSPERO number is CRD420251053172. Results: Nine studies were included. A meta-analysis of eight studies found hypoalbuminemia to have 2.42-fold (95 % CI = 1.75-3.34) increased risk of post-operative mortality. Meta-analyses of three studies found that hypoalbuminemia was associated with a 1.74-fold (95 % CI = 1.32-2.29) and 1.96-fold (95 % CI = 1.11-3.48) respective increase in reoperation and readmission. Subgroup analysis of four studies that treated patients with arthroplasty and three studies that treated patients without arthroplasty found a 1.77-fold (95 % CI = 1.46-2.13). and = 4.02 (95 % CI = 1.77-13.86) risk of postoperative mortality, respectively. Conclusion: While baseline hypoalbuminemia is significantly associated with postoperative readmission, reoperation, and mortality among orthopaedic trauma patients, we caution against the use of a single albumin threshold to assess postoperative risk.

Indexed as

AlbuminFragility fractureHip fractureHypoalbuminemia

Identifiers

PMID40677848
PMCPMC12266476

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.