Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40677538›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional and complementary medicine2025

Pulsatilla saponin inhibits the proliferation of keratinocytes and ameliorates imiquimod-induced psoriasis through the NF-κB and STAT3 signaling pathways.

Jilang Li, Haixin Qiu, Siyuan Li, Shan Han, Yuming He, Jia He, Xiang Gao, Jingjing Li, Jianfang Feng, Shilin Yang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional and complementary medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jilang LiCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Haixin QiuCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Siyuan LiCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Shan HanCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Yuming HeCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Jia HeCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Xiang GaoCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Jingjing LiHong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Jianfang FengCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Shilin YangCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Renyikun YuanCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.
Hongwei GaoCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: Pulsatilla saponin (Ps) was isolated from Pulsatilla chinensis (Bunge) Regel, a traditional Chinese medicine, that has anti-proliferation, anti-inflammation, anti-tumor and immunomodulation activities. However, the anti-psoriasis activity of Ps and its underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. This study aims to investigate the effect and potential mechanisms of Ps on psoriasis. Experimental procedure: Ps underwent quality control through HPLC and NMR analysis. Wound healing assay, MTT, clone assay, and EdU staining were used to detect HaCaT cells proliferation. Western blot and immunofluorescence were used to assess the expression of proteins. The th17 cells population was analyzed by flow cytometry. The levels of cytokines in the mice skin tissues were measured by RT-qPCR and ELISA. Results and conclusion: In vitro, Ps has an inhibition effect on the proliferation of M5-induced HaCaT cells. Ps inhibited proliferation by regulating NF-κB and JAK1/STAT3 pathways. Additionally, Ps decreased TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 mRNA levels in M5-induced HaCaT cells. In vivo, Ps improved the pathological damage of Imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriasis BALB/c mice skin and reduced the Ki67 level in mice skin tissue. Further results showed that Ps decreased Th17 cells differentiation and IL-22, IL-17A, IL-6, IFN-γ, TNF-α, and IL-1β secretion. Ps could ameliorate the psoriatic symptoms, decrease M5-induced HaCaT cell proliferation, and decrease the differentiation of Th17 cells in IMQ-induced psoriasis mice. Ps suppressed the release of inflammation cytokines by regulating NF-κB and JAK1/STAT3 pathways. Those results indicate that Ps has promising therapeutic potential for psoriasis treatment.

Indexed as

Inflammation cytokinesNF-κBPsoriasisPulsatilla saponinSTAT3Th17

Identifiers

PMID40677538
PMCPMC12266170

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.