Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40677266›Full record

ArticleData in brief2025

A dataset for classifying phrases and sentences into statements, questions, or exclamations based on sound pitch.

Ayub Othman Abdulrahman, Shanga Ismail Othman, Gazo Badran Yasin, Meer Salam Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Data in brief, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ayub Othman AbdulrahmanDepartment of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Halabja, Kurdistan Region, F.R., Halabja, Iraq.
Shanga Ismail OthmanDepartment of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Halabja, Kurdistan Region, F.R., Halabja, Iraq.
Gazo Badran YasinDepartment of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Halabja, Kurdistan Region, F.R., Halabja, Iraq.
Meer Salam AliDepartment of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Halabja, Kurdistan Region, F.R., Halabja, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Speech is the most fundamental and sophisticated channel of human communication, and breakthroughs in Natural Language Processing (NLP) have substantially raised the quality of human-computer interaction. In particular, new wave of deep learning methods have significantly advanced human speech recognition by obtaining fine-grained acoustic cues including pitch, an acoustic feature that can be a critical ingredient in understanding communicative intent. Pitch variation is in particular important for prosodic classification tasks (i.e., statements, questions, and exclamations), which is crucial in tonal and low resource languages such as Kurdish, where intonation holds significant semantic information. This paper presents the dataset of the Statements, Questions, or Exclamations Based on Sound Pitch (SQEBSP) which contains 12,660 professionally-recorded speech audio clips by 431 native Kurdish speakers who reside in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Regarding utterances, 10 new phrases were articulated by each speaker per three prosodic categories: statements, questions, and exclamations. All utterances were digitized at 16 kHz and then manually checked for correctness concerning pitch-based classification. The dataset contains equal representation from all three classes, about 4200 samples per class, and metadata such as speaker gender, age group, and sentence identifiers. The original audio files, alongside resources like Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) and waveform visualizations, can be found on Mendeley Data. The dataset offered has significant advantages for formulating and testing pitch-based speech classification algorithms, furthers the work on pronunciation modelling for languages lacking sufficient resources. It furthermore, aids in developing speech technologies sensitive to dialects.

Indexed as

And natural language processing (NLP)ExclamationsPitch of soundQuestionsSound classificationStatement

Identifiers

PMID40677266
PMCPMC12269433

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.