Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40677230›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2025

Evaluation of factors associated with recurrence in 47 cats undergoing balloon dilation for nasopharyngeal stenosis.

Aki Fujiwara-Igarashi, Sho Goto, Takafumi Ohshima, Shota Sakanoue, Tetsuya Taniguchi, Haruyoshi Tetsu, Yuta Nakazawa, Yasuyuki Endo

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Atypical Inflammatory Laryngopharyngeal Web With Concurrent Nasopharyngeal Stenosis in an Older Cat.Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aki Fujiwara-IgarashiLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Musashino, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0386-3728
Sho GotoLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Musashino, Tokyo, Japan.
Takafumi OhshimaLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Musashino, Tokyo, Japan.
Shota SakanoueLaboratory of Small Animal Internal Medicine, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Tetsuya TaniguchiLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Musashino, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruyoshi TetsuLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Musashino, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuta NakazawaLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Musashino, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki EndoLaboratory of Small Animal Internal Medicine, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectivesThis study aimed to evaluate factors associated with recurrence of clinical signs after balloon dilation in cats with nasopharyngeal stenosis (NPS).MethodsA retrospective multicentre study was conducted using data collected from the medical records of cats treated for NPS using balloon dilation. A total of 47 cats, each with a follow-up period of ⩾180 days, were included in the analysis of progression-free interval (PFI) and hazard ratio (HR) using Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards analyses.ResultsMultiple balloon dilations were planned for 26/47 cats. In total, 14 cats received three procedures and 12 cats received two. The dilations were performed at a median interval of 35 days (interquartile range [IQR] 29-39, range 15-127), regardless of transient recurrence. A single dilation was planned for the remaining 21 cats. Recurrence after the final balloon dilation occurred in 18/47 (38%) cats; in these cases, the median time from the final dilation to recurrence was 42 days (IQR 18-142, range 6-2303). The median PFI was 2303 days (range 6-2704), with 6-month and 1-year recurrence-free rates of 70% and 65%, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that performing planned multiple dilations was the only variable associated with improved PFI (HR 0.06, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.01-0.30;

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesDilatationNasopharyngeal DiseasesAnimalsCatsConstriction, PathologicFemaleMaleRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeballoon dilationNasopharyngeal stenosisrecurrencestertor

Identifiers

PMID40677230
PMCPMC12276483

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.