Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676960›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2025

Using media to enhance paediatric patient recruitment for research in primary care.

Ilse N Ganzevoort, Marjolein Y Berger, Marc A Benninga, Arine M Vlieger, Gea A Holtman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Effectiveness of hypnotherapy for paediatric abdominal pain in primary care: a randomised controlled trial.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ilse N GanzevoortDepartment of Primary and Long-term Care, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9367-7827
Marjolein Y BergerDepartment of Primary and Long-term Care, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9906-3666
Marc A BenningaDepartment of Pediatrics, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Arine M VliegerDepartment of Pediatrics, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3869-2896
Gea A HoltmanDepartment of Primary and Long-term Care, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6579-767X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recruitment of participants for research is often difficult in primary care, especially children and adolescents. Poor recruitment often leads to extension or discontinuation of randomized controlled trials involving patients. This study describes the impact of media recruitment compared to recruitment via general practitioners (GPs) on characteristics of 152 children aged 7-17 years with functional abdominal pain (FAP) and irritable bowel syndrome. Demographics, clinical and psychosocial characteristics were compared. No clinically relevant differences were found, except for longer pain symptom duration and more diagnoses of FAP in children recruited via media compared to children recruited by their GP. Our results suggest that recruitment via media is effective to recruit children in primary care without inducing relevant baseline characteristic differences and this might decrease research recruitment load for GPs. Subgroup analyses on recruitment method are recommended because recruitment strategy might induce differences in unknown baseline characteristics between groups.

Indexed as

Irritable Bowel SyndromeMass MediaPatient SelectionPrimary Health CareAbdominal PainAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleChildrenfunctional abdominal painirritable bowel syndromepatient recruitmentprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID40676960
PMCPMC12281040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.