Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676713›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2025

Feasibility and acceptability of a contextualized brief psychological intervention for people with bipolar disorder in rural Ethiopia.

Mekdes Demissie, Charlotte Hanlon, Lauren C Ng, Rosie Mayston, Abebaw Fekadu

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Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mekdes DemissieDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. mekdemissie@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8786-0377
Charlotte HanlonCentre for Innovative Drug Development and Therapeutic Trials for Africa (CDT-Africa), Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Lauren C NgDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Rosie MaystonGlobal health and social medicine, King's College London, NE Wing Bush House, 30 Aldwych, London, WC2B 4BJ, UK.
Abebaw FekaduCentre for Innovative Drug Development and Therapeutic Trials for Africa (CDT-Africa), Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust DEL-15-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a very large unmet need for appropriate psychological interventions for bipolar disorder (BD) for use in low- and middle-income countries. We developed a psychological intervention for BD in a primary health care (PHC) setting in Ethiopia using the Medical Research Council's framework for the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions. The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility, acceptability, and fidelity of this newly developed psychological intervention for BD in a PHC setting in south-central Ethiopia.

methodA total of 12 euthymic people with bipolar disorder and five caregivers participated in five 20-min weekly sessions of the psychological intervention. We conducted a mixed-method evaluation, including in-depth qualitative interviews, fidelity ratings of a random selection of 25% of the audio recorded intervention sessions, and self-reported change in symptom severity. We used thematic analysis for qualitative data and descriptive analysis for quantitative data.

resultsExcept for one caregiver, all participants completed all five sessions. Intervention providers and recipients expressed satisfaction with the intervention. Intervention providers reported that the intervention can be feasibly delivered in the PHC setting, although 20 min was considered insufficient. While participants acknowledged the importance of involving caregivers in the intervention, they raised privacy concerns. Intervention providers' adherence to the manual was moderate. Preliminary findings indicate a reduction in depressive symptoms post-intervention and improvement in providers' perceived knowledge and skills.

conclusionsThis contextually developed psychological intervention for bipolar disorder has promising feasibility, acceptability, and potential utility. Further studies should evaluate time considerations and effectiveness.

trial registrationThe trial was registered on 16 August 2024, retrospectively on the Pan African Clinical Trial Registry database [PACTR202408896160144],  https://pactr.samrc.ac.za/TrialDisplay.aspx?TrialID=31727 .

Indexed as

FidelityIntervention developmentIntervention integrityLow- and middle-income countriesPrimary health care

Identifiers

PMID40676713
PMCPMC12273223

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.