Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676708›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Subthreshold anxiety in Chinese college students: prevalence, gender differences, and correlates.

Xu Han, Si-Qi Zhao, Pu Ge, Yong Liu, Qi-Yu Li, Yi-Nuo Wang, Qiong Cai, Lu-Tong Pan, Wen-Li Yu, Wen-Ying Hong and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xu Han *School of Marxism, Liaoning University, Shenyang, China.
Si-Qi Zhao *Harbin Normal University, Harbin, China.
Pu Ge *School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yong LiuSchool of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Qi-Yu LiSchool of Medical Humanities, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yi-Nuo WangSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Shandong University, Shandong, China.
Qiong CaiSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Lu-Tong PanSchool of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Wen-Li YuSchool for Sports Humanities and Social Science, Jilin Sport University, Jilin, China.
Wen-Ying HongFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Jia-le QiSchool of Journalism&Communication, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jia-Yi LinSchool of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yi-Bo WuDepartment of Nursing, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China. bjmuwuyibo@outlook.com.

Funding

Guangdong Province Social Science and Philosophy Planning Project GD24XJY18Political Education in Universities,Middle Schools and Primary Schools L19ASZ004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study is to analyze the prevalence of subthreshold anxiety(SA) among Chinese college students and the correlates of SA. The data was from the 2022 Psychology and Behavior Investigation of Chinese Residents. Stepwise logistic regression was employed to discern the correlates of SA. This study found a prevalence rate of 36.4% for SA among college students. Differences in risk factors for SA were observed among students of different genders. Majoring in social science, high conscientiousness, neuroticism and depression may be risk factors for SA among Chinese college students. Good family health and high health literacy may be protective factors for SA. The correlates of SA among Chinese college students of different genders differed to a certain extent. The findings highlight a need for increased focus on the mental well-being of college students, which is essential to identify, diagnose, and treat SA in college student.

Indexed as

AnxietyStudentsAdolescentAdultChinaFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSex FactorsUniversitiesYoung AdultChinese college studentsCross-sectional studyGender DifferencesMental Well-beingSubthreshold anxiety

Identifiers

PMID40676708
PMCPMC12273348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.