Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676693›Full record

ArticleExperimental hematology & oncology2025

Global burden and trends of hematologic malignancies based on Global Cancer Observatory 2022 and Global Burden of Disease 2021.

Tao Pan, Jiyue Zhang, Xiaomin Wang, Yuqin Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental hematology & oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Electronic patient-reported outcome platforms used in hematological cancers: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  8. Patient-derived organoids in gynaecological cancers: emerging tools for therapy and disease modelling.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tao PanKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Jiyue ZhangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Xiaomin WangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China. wangxiaomin@bjmu.edu.cn.
Yuqin SongKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China. songyuqin622@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82270153National Natural Science Foundation of China 82270195Science Foundation of Peking University Cancer Hospital JC202403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHematologic malignancies are one of the most common types of cancer. This study aims to assess the global burden of hematologic malignancies and analyze the global epidemiological trends.

methodsThrough the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 (GBD 2021) and the Global Cancer Observatory (GLOBOCAN) 2022 project, we comprehensively evaluated the global prevalence, incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) of seven major hematologic malignancies, as well as their respective age-standardized rates (ASR) per 100,000 population. Regions were classified using the Socio-demographic Index (SDI) to evaluate the correlation between disease burden and economic level. In addition, we analyzed disease-related risk factors and predicted future trends up to 2040.

resultsFrom 1990 to 2021/2022, the number of global hematologic malignancy cases showed a continuously increasing trend, especially for non-Hodgkin lymphoma. However, the age-standardized death rates (ASDR) and age-standardized DALY rates (ASDALYR) of all types of hematologic malignancies tended to be stable or decline. For acute lymphoblastic leukemia, the number of death cases, ASDR, and ASDALYR decreased significantly. Nevertheless, the trends of hematologic malignancies varied by gender, age, and SDI. The burden of hematologic malignancies was generally higher in the elderly and male populations. Of course, acute lymphoblastic leukemia also imposed a huge burden on children, Hodgkin lymphoma also significantly burdened young people. Moreover, regions with a higher SDI had a higher incidence rate. Deaths related to smoking and high body mass index still played an important role in various regions, especially in regions with a higher SDI. It is predicted that the global age-standardized incidence rates (ASIR) and ASDALYR will show a slow downward trend by 2040.

conclusionsHematologic malignancies have remained a major global public health issue, with significant demographic and regional differences. The results of this study will provide a basis for analyzing the trends of the global disease burden of specific hematologic malignancies and offer a reference for health policymakers.

Indexed as

DALYsDeathsGBD 2021GLOBOCAN 2022Hematologic malignanciesIncidencePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID40676693
PMCPMC12273037

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.