Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676568›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2025

Management of periodontitis by three different approaches to non-surgical periodontal debridement- a randomized comparative clinical study.

Kodikara Mudiyanselage Chathurika Padmakumari, Uthpala Muhandiramge Gunasekara, Ranjith Pallegama, Aruni Tilakaratne

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kodikara Mudiyanselage Chathurika PadmakumariPostgraduate Institute of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka. chathurikapk@dental.pdn.ac.lk.
Uthpala Muhandiramge GunasekaraPostgraduate Institute of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Ranjith PallegamaFaculty of Dental Sciences, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.
Aruni TilakaratneDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) is the cornerstone of periodontitis management. This comparative clinical study evaluates the effectiveness of three different non-surgical treatment approaches in three treatment groups, namely, Quadrant-wise Scaling and Root Surface Debridement (Q-Sc + RSD), Full-mouth Disinfection (FMDis), and Full-mouth Debridement (FMDeb).

methodsA total of 45 patients with generalised stage II and III periodontitis were randomly assigned to one of the three treatment groups. Plaque scores (PS), bleeding scores (BS) and probing pocket depths (PD) were recorded at baseline and post-NSPT. Data were analyzed to compare the changes in PS, BS, and PD distribution at baseline and post-NSPT in all three groups.

resultsAll three treatment approaches resulted in statistically significant reductions in PS, BS, and PD distribution compared to baseline. However, FMDeb and FMDis protocols demonstrated greater reductions in BS and PD distribution compared to the Q-Sc + RSD protocol. Remarkably low BS were observed in all three study groups at the post-treatment evaluation, with statistically significant differences compared to their respective pre-treatment BS.

conclusionsAll three treatment approaches were effective in reducing PS, BS, and PD in patients with periodontitis, while FMDeb and FMDis protocols demonstrated superior effectiveness in terms of reduction of BS and PD, compared to the Q-Sc + RSD protocol. Further research with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up periods may be warranted to confirm these findings and evaluate the long-term clinical outcomes of these different debridement approaches of NSPT. CLINICAL TRIAL NO: The UK's Clinical Study Registry ISRCTN13350022, 28/05/2025, retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Periodontal DebridementPeriodontitisAdultDebridementDental Plaque IndexDental ScalingDisinfectionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexPeriodontal PocketRoot PlaningTreatment OutcomeBleeding scoresClinical outcomesEffectivenessFull-mouth debridementFull-mouth disinfectionNonsurgical treatmentPeriodontitisPocket depthQuadrant-wise scaling and root surface debridementRoot-surface debridement

Identifiers

PMID40676568
PMCPMC12273010

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.